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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Developing wildf lower meadows for the enhancement of the archaeological landscape
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Developing wildf lower meadows for the enhancement of the archaeological landscape

机译：开发野花草甸，以提高考古景观

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摘要

During the last decade, there is an increasing interest in the development and use of wildflower meadows, as groundcover in landscapes. The establishment of such meadows in archaeological sites could prove beneficial, as the meadows might be better adapted to the landscape and therefore more aesthetically pleasing and less maintenance demanding. Furthermore, the meadow could suppress unwanted weed species that cause various problems to archaeological sites. The aim of the present study was to examinethe establishment of two seed mixes for wildflower meadows, for use as groundcover in archaeological sites of Greece. The experiment was conducted at the Agricultural University of Athens. Treatments consisted of two seed mixes in combination with two mowing regimes (mowing, without mowing), in three replications. The seed mixes comprised of herbaceous native species that were recorded in archaeological sites of Greece and were either available in the international market or the Greek market. The mowing treatments were designed to manage the average height of the meadow, as well as suppress weed emergence. Seedling emergence counts revealed that some species established more successfully than other species. The plots that were mowed presented less than 20% weed contamination, while the plots that were not mowed over 85%. Mowing treatments reduced average plot height to 15 cm, while plots that were not mowed had average plot height of over 60 cm. Similarly, the average height per species during the flowering period was reduced in the mowed plots.
机译：在过去十年中，对野花草甸的开发和使用越来越兴趣，作为地面景观。在考古地点的建立可能证明是有益的，因为草甸可能会更好地适应景观，因此更为美观，维护更低。此外，草地可以抑制对考古遗迹引起各种问题的不需要的杂草物种。本研究的目的是检查野花草甸的两种种子混合物，用作希腊考古遗址的地面。该实验是在雅典农业大学进行的。治疗由两种种子混合组合在三个复制中组合两种割草制度（割草，不割草）。由草本植物组成的种子混合物，其在希腊考古遗址中记录，并在国际市场或希腊市场中提供。割草治疗旨在管理草地的平均高度，并抑制杂草的出现。幼苗出苗计数揭示了一些物种比其他物种更成功。割草的地块呈现不到20％的杂草污染，而没有割草超过85％的地块。割草处理将平均曲线高度降低至15厘米，而未割草的图平均曲线高度超过60厘米。类似地，在割草的地块中，开花期间每种物种的平均高度减少。

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  • 来源
    《Acta Horticulturae》 |2017年第1189期|共5页
  • 作者

    E. Kanellou; M. Papafotiou; G. Economou; A.T. Paraskevopoulou;

  • 作者单位

    Laboratory of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture Department of Crop Science School of Agricultural Production Infrastructure and Environment Agricultural University of Athens Iera Odos 75 118 55 Athens Greece;

    Laboratory of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture Department of Crop Science School of Agricultural Production Infrastructure and Environment Agricultural University of Athens Iera Odos 75 118 55 Athens Greece;

    Laboratory of Agronomy Department of Crop Science School of Agricultural Production Infrastructure and Environment Agricultural University of Athens Iera Odos 75 118 55 Athens Greece;

    Laboratory of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture Department of Crop Science School of Agricultural Production Infrastructure and Environment Agricultural University of Athens Iera Odos 75 118 55 Athens Greece;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 园艺;
  • 关键词

    groundcover; seed mix; weed contamination; mowing;

    机译：地面;种子混合;杂草污染;割草;

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