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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Controlling the Synthesis of Metal-Organic Framework UiO-67 by Tuning Its Kinetic Driving Force
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Controlling the Synthesis of Metal-Organic Framework UiO-67 by Tuning Its Kinetic Driving Force

机译:通过调整其动力驱动力控制金属有机框架UIO-67的合成

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摘要

The successful synthesis of metal-organic framework (MOF) compounds relies on an intricate interplay between the components of the synthesis liquor at the given synthesis conditions. Herein, we explore the interdependence of modulator, linker, and solvent amounts in the synthesis of the Zr-based MOF, UiO-67. Our study suggests that control of linker vacancy defects in UiO-67 is feasible by tuning the ratios of these components, and that such control derives from recognizing the kinetic driving forces during MOF crystal growth. Importantly, we show that linker vacancy defects (and modulator molecules occupying linker sites) can be reduced by limiting the solvent amount to maintain a saturated concentration of linker throughout the synthesis. The method enables formation of UiO-67 with an ideal 1:1 ratio between Zr and the 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid linker, without surplus linker in the mother liquor or additional post-synthetic steps, and reduces the amount of dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent to less than 20% the amount in previously reported procedures.
机译:成功合成金属 - 有机骨架(MOF)化合物依赖于在给定的合成条件下合成液组分之间的复杂相互作用。在此,我们探讨了调节剂,接头和溶剂量的相互依存性在合成ZR基MOF,UIO-67的合成中。我们的研究表明,通过调节这些组分的比率,控制UIO-67中的接头空位缺陷,并且这种控制源于在MOF晶体生长期间识别动力驱动力。重要的是,我们表明,通过限制溶剂量以在整个合成中保持饱和浓度的接头,可以降低接头空位缺陷(和占据接头位点的调节分子)。该方法使得能够形成UIO-67,其理想1:1在Zr和4,4'-Biphylyldicarboxic acider接头之间的比例,而没有母液中的剩余接头或另外的合成后步骤,并减少二甲基甲酰胺的量(DMF )溶剂在先前报告的程序中溶剂不到20%。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Crystal growth & design》 |2019年第8期|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Oslo Ctr Mat Sci &

    Nanotechnol Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway;

    Univ Oslo Ctr Mat Sci &

    Nanotechnol Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway;

    Univ Oslo Ctr Mat Sci &

    Nanotechnol Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway;

    ProfMOF AS Kirkegardsveien 45 N-3616 Kongsberg Norway;

    Univ Oslo Ctr Mat Sci &

    Nanotechnol Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway;

    Univ Oslo Ctr Mat Sci &

    Nanotechnol Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway;

    Univ Oslo Ctr Mat Sci &

    Nanotechnol Dept Chem POB 1033 N-0315 Oslo Norway;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 晶体学;
  • 关键词

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