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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Porous Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine with Reduced Sensitivity Prepared by a Solvation-Desolvation Method
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Porous Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine with Reduced Sensitivity Prepared by a Solvation-Desolvation Method

机译:多孔环二甲基四硝基丁胺具有通过溶剂化 - 降解方法制备的敏感性降低

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摘要

A crystal engineering strategy has been adopted to prepare a porous high explosive, cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX). Raw RDX was crystallized with TMS, CAM, and HMPT (TMS = tetramethylene sulfone, CAM = epsilon-caprolactone monomer, and HMPT = hexamethylphosphoramide), forming three solvates, RDX.TMS, RDX.CAM, and RDX.FIMPT, respectively. After desolvation by vacuum pyrolysis and antisolvent extraction, porous RDX containing micro- and nanoscale pores was successfully prepared. The porous RDX exhibits remarkably reduced impact, friction, and electrostatic spark sensitivity in comparison to raw RDX. A mechanism of the reduced sensitivity of porous RDX has also been proposed.
机译:采用了晶体工程策略来制备多孔高爆炸,环二甲基四缩四氢硝胺(RDX)。 用TMS,CAM和HMPT(TMS =四亚甲基砜,CAM = epsilon-己内酯单体和HMPT =六甲基甲基磷酰胺)结晶,形成三种溶剂化物,RDX.TMS,RDX.CAM和RDX.fimpt。 在真空热解和抗溶剂萃取后脱溶解后,成功制备了含有微型和纳米级孔的多孔RDx。 与原始RDX相比,多孔RDX表现出显着降低的冲击,摩擦和静电火花敏感性。 还提出了一种降低多孔RDX灵敏度的机制。

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  • 来源
    《Crystal growth & design》 |2020年第8期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Chem Mat Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 晶体学;
  • 关键词

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