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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Evaporation of Gold on NaCl Surfaces as a Way To Control Spatial Distribution of Nanoparticles: Insights on the Shape and Crystallographic Orientation
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Evaporation of Gold on NaCl Surfaces as a Way To Control Spatial Distribution of Nanoparticles: Insights on the Shape and Crystallographic Orientation

机译:在NaCl表面上蒸发金作为控制纳米颗粒的空间分布的方法:关于形状和晶体取向的见解

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摘要

Herein, the growth of Au nanoparticles on NaCl surfaces as a way to control their spatial distribution is explored, giving new insights into the shape and relative orientation of the resulting nanoparticles through modern electron microscopy techniques. Their morphological features depending on the geometry of the NaCl surface site they nucleated on are described in detail. Also, hitherto unreported small but systematic angular deviations in the range of 1-4 degrees from the exact epitaxial orientation were observed. A theoretical approach based on straightforward elastic energy considerations and yet capable of accounting for the experimental results was developed. The production of metallic nanoparticles is a fundamental subject in the development of nanotechnology, and the fine control of the shape and spatial distribution is an important issue for the applicability of nanoparticles. Furthermore, in spite of the extensive research on this topic, some key features such as the precise mechanism controlling particle shape and particle-substrate orientation are still not well understood as evidenced by the results of this work. Thus, a clear understanding of the role played by the diverse factors involved in epitaxial growth is required to produce nanoparticles with finely tailored properties.
机译:在此,探讨了Au纳米颗粒在NaCl表面上的生长作为控制其空间分布的方式,通过现代电子显微镜技术对所得纳米颗粒的形状和相对取向进行新的见解。它们的形态特征取决于它们的NaCl表面位点的几何形状,它们将详细描述。此外,迄今为止未报告的小但系统的角度偏差在1-4度的范围内,从精确外延取向范围内被观察到。开发了一种基于直接弹性能量考虑的理论方法,但能够考虑实验结果。金属纳米粒子的生产是纳米技术开发的基本主体,并且形状和空间分布的细微控制是纳米颗粒适用性的重要问题。此外,尽管对该主题进行了广泛的研究,但诸如精确机构控制颗粒形状和粒子基板取向的一些关键特征仍然不太了解,这是通过这项工作的结果证明的。因此,需要清楚地了解所涉及外延生长的各种因素所发挥的作用,以生产具有精细定制的性质的纳米颗粒。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Crystal growth & design》 |2017年第11期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Texas San Antonio Dept Phys &

    Astron One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249 USA;

    Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico Dept Mat Condensada Inst Fis Circuito Invest Cient S-N Ciudad Univ Ciudad De Mexico 04510 Mexico;

    Univ Texas San Antonio Dept Phys &

    Astron One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249 USA;

    Univ Texas San Antonio Dept Phys &

    Astron One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249 USA;

    Univ Texas San Antonio Dept Phys &

    Astron One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249 USA;

    Univ Texas San Antonio Dept Phys &

    Astron One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249 USA;

    Univ Texas San Antonio Dept Phys &

    Astron One UTSA Circle San Antonio TX 78249 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 晶体学;
  • 关键词

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