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Highly Flexible Transistor Threads for All-Thread Based Integrated Circuits and Multiplexed Diagnostics

机译:基于全线的集成电路和多路复用诊断的高度柔性晶体管线

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摘要

Physically intimate, real-time monitoring of human biomarkers is becoming increasingly important to modern medicine and patient wellness. Such monitoring is possible due to advances in soft and flexible materials, devices and bioelectronics systems. Compared to other flexible platforms, multifilament textile fibers or threads offer superior flexibility, material diversity, and simple ambient processing to realize a wide range of flexible devices such as sensors, electronics, and microfluidics. In this paper, we realize unique flexible transistors on threads and interconnect them to realize logic gates and small-scale integrated circuits. Compared to prior textile-based transistors, the proposed thread-based transistors (TBTs) are realized with a readily shaped, colloidally dispersed gel consisting of silica nanoparticles and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (EMI TFSI) ionic liquid for all-around electrolyte gating of a carbon nanotube (CNT) semiconducting network assembled on the thread. We interconnect TBTs with thread-based electrochemical sensors (TBEs) to realize an all-thread based multiplexed diagnostic device. All-thread based platforms are thin, highly flexible and conformal, allowing them to be worn directly on the skin without any polymeric substrate, or sutured transdermally using a needle.
机译:身体贴心,对人类生物标志物的实时监测对现代医学和患者健康越来越重要。由于柔软的材料,设备和生物电路系统的进步,这种监测是可能的。与其他柔性平台相比,多丝纺织纤维或螺纹提供出色的灵活性,材料多样性和简单的环境处理,以实现各种柔性器件,如传感器,电子设备和微流体。在本文中,我们在螺纹上实现了独特的柔性晶体管,并将它们互连以实现逻辑门和小规模集成电路。与基于纺织基晶体管相比,所提出的基于螺纹的晶体管(TBT)与由硅胶纳米粒子和1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓双(三氟甲基磺酰基)酰亚胺(EMI TFSI)离子液体组成的容易成形的胶体分散的凝胶实现对于在螺纹上组装的碳纳米管(CNT)半导体网络的全面电解质栅极。我们将TBT与基于线程的电化学传感器(TBE)互连以实现全螺纹的多路复用诊断设备。全螺纹的平台薄,高度柔韧且保形,允许它们直接在没有任何聚合物基材的皮肤上佩戴,或者使用针透视缝合。

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