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首页> 外文期刊>Angewandte Chemie >Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Theoretical Studies of PCSe-, AsCS-, AsCSe-, and NCSe-: Insights into the Electronic Structures of the Whole Family of ECX- Anions (E=N, P, As; X=O, S, Se)
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Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Theoretical Studies of PCSe-, AsCS-, AsCSe-, and NCSe-: Insights into the Electronic Structures of the Whole Family of ECX- Anions (E=N, P, As; X=O, S, Se)

机译:PCSE-,ASCS - ,ASCSE和NCSE - :NCSE - :ECX - 阴离子的电子结构的光电子光谱和理论研究(E = N,P,x = O,S SE)

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摘要

The newly synthesized phosphorus- and arsenic-containing analogues of the thio- and seleno-cyanate anions, PCSe-, AsCS-, and AsCSe-, as well as the known ion NCSe- were investigated in the gas phase by negative-ion photoelectron spectroscopy (NIPES), velocity-map imaging (VMI) spectroscopy, and quantum-chemical computations. The electron affinities (EA), spin-orbit (SO) splittings, and "symmetric"/"asymmetric" stretching frequencies of the neutral radicals ECX. (E=N, P, As; X=S, Se), generated by electron detachment from the corresponding anions, were obtained from the spectra. The calculated EAs, SO splittings, and vibrational frequencies are in excellent agreement with the experimental measurements. These newly obtained values, when combined with those previously determined for the lighter analogues, show interesting trends on descending the pnictogen and chalcogen series. These trends are rationalized based on electronegativity arguments, the electron distributions in the HOMOs, and NBO/NRT analyses.
机译:通过负离子光电子光谱,在气相中研究了新合成的磷酸和氰基和砷和砷的含磷和砷的类似物,以及已知的离子NCSE。 (辊隙),速度映射成像(VMI)光谱和量子化学计算。电子亲和力(EA),旋转轨道(SO)分裂和“对称”/“不对称”拉伸频率的中性自由基ECX。 (E = N,P,AS; X = S,SE)由来自相应阴离子的电子分离产生的,从光谱获得。计算出的EAS,即分裂和振动频率与实验测量非常一致。当与先前针对较轻类似物确定的那些相结合时,这些新获得的值显示出对肺炎和硫族元系列下降的有趣趋势。这些趋势基于电信和争论,HOMOS中的电子分布和NBO / NRT分析来合理化。

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