首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >Highly filled poly(l-lactic acid)/hydroxyapatite composite for3Dprinting of personalized bone tissue engineering scaffolds
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Highly filled poly(l-lactic acid)/hydroxyapatite composite for3Dprinting of personalized bone tissue engineering scaffolds

机译:高度填充的聚(L-乳酸)/羟基磷灰石复合材料,3dprinting个性化骨组织工程脚手架

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摘要

The designing of new biodegradable polymer composites is one of the most promising areas of modern orthopedics and regenerative surgery. At present, a number of methods have been proposed for designing and processing biodegradable polymer composites via various 3D printing technologies; however, the homogeneity of filler distribution together with mechanical properties of scaffolds made of such composites are far from those required for clinical use. In this study, the method for producing biodegradable composite material based on poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) solution in organic solvent and hydroxyapatite (HAp) powder was proposed. The influence of HAp weight fraction and additional annealing on PLLA matrix crystallinity was investigated. It was shown that crystallinity of PLLA decreases from 58.84 +/- 1.21 to 17.33 +/- 1.69 as HAp weight fraction increased from 0 to 50 wt%. However, HAp filler promoted PLLA crystallites growth according to the X-ray powder diffraction analysis. The results of nanoindentation showed Young's modulus values of the 3D-printed scaffolds with 50 wt% of HAp at the level of human femur and tibia.
机译:新型生物可降解聚合物复合材料的设计是现代骨科和再生外科最有前途的领域之一。目前,通过各种3D打印技术设计和加工生物可降解聚合物复合材料的方法已经被提出;然而,这种复合材料制成的支架的填充物分布均匀性和力学性能与临床使用要求相差甚远。本研究提出了在有机溶剂和羟基磷灰石(HAp)粉体中制备基于聚l-乳酸(PLLA)溶液的可生物降解复合材料的方法。研究了HAp质量分数和附加退火对PLLA基体结晶度的影响。结果表明,随着HAp重量分数从0%增加到50%,PLLA的结晶度从58.84+/-1.21降低到17.33+/-1.69。然而,根据X射线粉末衍射分析,HAp填料促进了PLLA微晶的生长。纳米压痕的结果显示,在人类股骨和胫骨水平上,含有50 wt%HAp的3D打印支架的杨氏模量值。

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