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Protection of geological heritage in France: review and perspectives

机译:法国的地质遗产保护:回顾与展望

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摘要

— France has different legal tools to protect the geological heritage. If a milestone seems to have been taken in 2002 when the concept of natural heritage has been extended to geology, in fact, iń 2011 only nineteen nature reserves have been created on the basis of geological heritage. In the absence of regulatory protection, many local initiatives have increased the number of sites of geological interest under protection land framed, but the record of national geological heritage protection remains modest, compared to that of other European countries. In establishing in 2007 the national inventory of geological heritage, France has expressed its willingness to move forward. Although in practice this inventory is conducted unevenly and sometimes by adapting the methodology recommended, it will constitute a useful basis for improving the protection of geological heritage. However, it is regrettable that the recent implementation of a national strategy of creating protected areas including geological heritage has come and somewhat disrupt this process inventory. While it is too early to take stock of these initiatives, it is hoped that a coherent network of protected geological sites will soon emerge nationally, depending on the perspective that resources mobilized and thus political will. This achievement would allow France to position itself on the European scene. In the meantime, important work is done in many areas. In Lower Normandy, for example, protection of geological heritage will be supported by a solid inventory which should lead to the creation of protected geological sites.
机译:—法国拥有不同的法律工具来保护地质遗产。如果说在2002年将自然遗产的概念扩展到地质学上取得了一个里程碑,那么实际上,2011年,在地质遗产的基础上仅建立了19个自然保护区。在缺乏监管保护的情况下,许多地方倡议增加了在受保护土地框架下的地质关注地点的数量,但是与其他欧洲国家相比,国家地质遗产保护的记录仍然很少。法国在2007年建立国家地质遗产清单时,表示愿意向前迈进。尽管在实践中,这种清点工作是不均衡的,有时通过采用推荐的方法进行,但它将为改善对地质遗产的保护提供有用的基础。但是,令人遗憾的是,最近实施了一项建立包括地质遗产在内的保护区的国家战略,这在一定程度上扰乱了这一过程清单。尽管现在评估这些倡议还为时过早,但希望能够在全国范围内建立起一个连贯的受保护地质遗址网络,这取决于调动资源的观点以及政治意愿。这一成就将使法国能够站在欧洲舞台上。同时,许多领域都完成了重要工作。例如,在下诺曼底,对地质遗产的保护将得到可靠的清单的支持,这将导致创建受保护的地质地点。

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