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Moderation and mediation of an effective HIV risk-Reduction intervention for south african adolescents

机译:对南非青少年进行有效的降低艾滋病毒风险干预措施的调节和中介

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Background "Let Us Protect Our Future" is a sexual riskreduction intervention for sixth-grade adolescents in South Africa. Tested in a cluster-randomized controlled trial, the intervention significantly reduced self-reported intercourse and unprotected intercourse during a 12-month follow-up period. Purpose The present analyses were conducted to identify moderators of the intervention's efficacy as well as, which theory-based variables mediated the intervention's effects. Methods Intervention efficacy over the 3-, 6-, and 12- month follow-up was tested using generalized estimating equation models. Results Living with their father in the home, parental strictness, and religiosity moderated the efficacy of the intervention in reducing unprotected intercourse. Self-efficacy to avoid risky situations and expected parental disapproval of their having intercourse, derived from Social CognitiveTheory, significantly mediated the intervention's effect on abstinence. Conclusions This is the first study to demonstrate that Social Cognitive variables mediate the efficacy of a sexual risk-reduction intervention among South African adolescents.
机译:背景“让我们保护我们的未来”是针对南非六年级青少年的性风险降低干预措施。在一项整群随机对照试验中进行了测试,该干预措施在12个月的随访期内显着减少了自我报告的性行为和无保护的性行为。目的进行本分析以鉴定干预效果的调节剂,以及哪些基于理论的变量介导了干预效果。方法使用广义估计方程模型测试在3、6和12个月随访中的干预效果。结果与父亲在家里生活,父母严格和宗教信仰减轻了干预措施在减少无保护性行为方面的功效。从社会认知理论得出的避免危险情况的自我效能感和预期的父母对他们发生性行为的不满,在很大程度上介导了干预对节制的影响。结论这是第一项证明社交认知变量在南非青少年中介导降低性风险干预措施功效的研究。

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