A passive wall design to minimize building temperature swings for Algerian Saharan climate

Mokhtari Fatiha; Loukarfi Larbi; Chikhi Mourad; Imessad Khaled; Messaoudene Noureddine Ait

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A passive wall design to minimize building temperature swings for Algerian Saharan climate

机译：一种无源墙设计，以最大限度地减少阿尔及利亚撒哈拉气候的建筑温度波动

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In this study, the effect of both high thermal insulation and high thermal mass are investigated numerically using TRNSYS simulation software under steady periodic conditions. This investigation is carried out for a high-energy efficiency home under the Saharan climate conditions of Bechar City. In order to perform this analysis and to achieve the best performance, several external wall configurations are proposed. These configurations are based on changing two aspects; walls construction materials using stabilized earth blocks and clay bricks, and the other one is insulating materials using polystyrene and a new biocomposite insulating material referenced as hemihydrate gypsum/date palm fibers available in Bechar City. The calibration of the model is performed through a comparative study of numerical temperature results with experimental data. Thermal characteristics such as indoor temperature, yearly heating and cooling loads, time lag, and decrement factor are determined for each configuration. The results show that good thermal performances are achieved by the stabilized earth blocks-hemihydrate gypsum/date palm fibers (wall 2) configuration. This configuration gives the lowest indoor temperature swings and yearly heating and cooling loads. Considering the cost analysis, the wall 2 configuration yields an affordable cost.

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来源
《Science and Technology for the Built Environment》 |2017年第8期|共9页
作者
Mokhtari Fatiha; Loukarfi Larbi; Chikhi Mourad; Imessad Khaled; Messaoudene Noureddine Ait;
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作者单位

CDER UDES Bou Ismail 42415 W Tipaza Algeria;

Univ Chlef Dept Mech Engn Route Natl Chlef Algeria;

CDER UDES Bou Ismail 42415 W Tipaza Algeria;

Ctr Dev Energies Renouvelables Route Observ Bouzareah Alger Algeria;

Univ Hail Dept Mech Engn Fac Engn Hail Saudi Arabia;

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正文语种 eng
中图分类建筑基础科学;
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机译：一种无源墙设计，以最大限度地减少阿尔及利亚撒哈拉气候的建筑温度波动
6. INFLUENCE OF BUILDING ORIENTATION ON INTERNAL TEMPERATURE IN SAHARAN CLIMATES, BUILDING LOCATED IN GHARDAïA REGION (ALGERIA) [J] . Sidi Mohammed El Amine Bekkouche, Tayeb Benouaz, Mohamed Kamel Cherier, Thermal science . 2013,第2期

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A passive wall design to minimize building temperature swings for Algerian Saharan climate

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