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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of behavioral medicine : >Phone-delivered mindfulness training for patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators: Results of a pilot randomized controlled trial
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Phone-delivered mindfulness training for patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators: Results of a pilot randomized controlled trial

机译：植入式心脏复律除颤器患者的电话传递正念训练：一项随机对照试验的结果

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Background: The reduction in adrenergic activity and anxiety associated with meditation may be beneficial for patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. Purpose: This study aims to determine the feasibility of a phone-delivered mindfulness intervention in patients with defibrillators and to obtain preliminary indications of efficacy on mindfulness and anxiety. Methods: Clinically stable outpatients were randomized to a mindfulness intervention (eight weekly individual phone sessions) or to a scripted follow-up phone call. We used the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Five Facets of Mindfulness to measure anxiety and mindfulness, and multivariate linear regression to estimate the intervention effect on pre-post-intervention changes in these variables. Results: We enrolled 45 patients (23 mindfulness and 22 control; age, 43-83; 30 % women). Retention was 93 %; attendance was 94 %. Mindfulness (beta = 3.31; p = 0.04) and anxiety (beta = -1.15; p = 0.059) improved in the mindfulness group. Conclusions: Mindfulness training can be effectively phone-delivered and may improve mindfulness and anxiety in cardiac defibrillator outpatients.
机译：背景：与冥想相关的肾上腺素能活动和焦虑的减少可能对植入式心脏复律除颤器的患者有益。目的：本研究旨在确定在除颤器患者中通过电话进行正念干预的可行性，并获得对正念和焦虑功效的初步指征。方法：将临床稳定的门诊患者随机分为正念干预（每周八次个人电话会议）或脚本化随访电话。我们使用医院焦虑和抑郁量表和正念的五个方面来衡量焦虑和正念，并使用多元线性回归来评估干预对干预后这些变量变化的影响。结果：我们招募了45名患者（23名正念和22名对照;年龄为43-83;女性为30％）。保留率为93％;出席率为94％。正念组的正念（β= 3.31; p = 0.04）和焦虑（β= -1.15; p = 0.059）得到改善。结论：正念训练可以有效地通过电话传递，并且可以改善心脏除颤器门诊患者的正念和焦虑。

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