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Glasgow encounters with tropical diseases

机译:格拉斯哥遇到热带疾病

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The period 1875–1925 was remarkable in the history of parasitology mainly for the elucidation of the life cycles of parasites causing important parasitic diseases and the incrimination of vectors in their transmission. These discoveries were made by a small number of scientists working in the tropics a number of whom were Scots. Sir Patrick Manson, the discoverer of the mosquito transmission of filarial worms, was instrumental in directly or indirectly encouraging other Scots including Douglas Argyll-Robertson, David Blacklock, David Bruce, David Cunningham, Robert Leiper, William Leishman, George Low, Muriel Robertson and Ronald Ross, who all made significant discoveries across a wide spectrum of tropical diseases. Among these, William Leishman, Robert Leiper and Muriel Robertson were all graduates of the University of Glasgow and their achievements in the fields of leishmaniasis, schistosomiasis, dracunculiasis and African sleeping sickness, together with subsequent developments in these fields, are the subjects of the ten papers in this Special Issue of Parasitology.
机译:1875年至1925年是寄生虫学史上引人注目的时期,主要是因为阐明了引起重要寄生虫病的寄生虫的生命周期,以及在传播过程中对媒介的定罪。这些发现是由少数在热带地区工作的科学家发现的,其中一些是苏格兰人。丝虫蚊子传播的发现者帕特里克·曼森爵士在直接或间接鼓励其他苏格兰人方面发挥了重要作用,包括道格拉斯·阿盖尔·罗伯逊、大卫·布莱克洛克、大卫·布鲁斯、大卫·坎宁安、罗伯特·莱珀、威廉·利什曼、乔治·洛、穆里尔·罗伯逊和罗纳德·罗斯,他们都在广泛的热带疾病领域取得了重大发现。其中,William Leishman、Robert Leiper和Muriel Robertson是格拉斯哥大学的毕业生,他们在利什曼病、血吸虫病、血吸虫病和非洲昏睡病等领域的成就,以及这些领域的后续发展,都是这门寄生虫学专著十篇论文的主题。

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