Wood hydrosystem of three cultivars of Vitis vinifera L. is modified in response to contrasting soils

Roig-Puscama Federico; Berli Federico; Roig Fidel A.; Tomazello-Filho Mario; Mastrantonio Leandro; Piccoli Patricia

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Wood hydrosystem of three cultivars of Vitis vinifera L. is modified in response to contrasting soils

机译：肺血管膜三种品种的木质水合系统是响应对比土壤的修饰

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Background and aims In Vitis vinifera L., the same genotype can express different phenotypic characteristics depending on the environmental conditions, e.g. soil deepness. Wood anatomy, specifically xylem vessel traits, provide information about the plant's eco-physiological responses to the environment. Slight changes in vessel diameter and density may impact plant hydrosystem functionality, since large vessels are more efficient in the volume of transported water compared to narrower ones, although the latter are more effective in avoiding stress-induced embolism. The aim of this study was to analyze variations in the wood hydraulic structure of three grapevine cultivars, induced by soils with strong contrast in depth, texture and rock volume, providing evidence of their adaptative capacities.

机译：背景和目的在葡萄属植物中，同一基因型可根据环境条件（如土壤深度）表达不同的表型特征。木材解剖，特别是木质部导管特征，提供了有关植物对环境的生态生理反应的信息。血管直径和密度的微小变化可能会影响植物水系统的功能，因为与较窄的血管相比，较大的血管在输送水量方面更有效，尽管后者在避免应激诱导的栓塞方面更有效。本研究的目的是分析三个葡萄品种的木材水力结构的变化，这些变化是由深度、质地和岩石体积强烈对比的土壤引起的，为它们的适应能力提供证据。

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来源
《Plant and Soil》 |2021年第2期|共16页
作者
Roig-Puscama Federico; Berli Federico; Roig Fidel A.; Tomazello-Filho Mario; Mastrantonio Leandro; Piccoli Patricia;
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作者单位

Univ Nacl Cuyo CONICET Fac Ciencias Agr Inst Biol Agr Mendoza Alte Brown 500 Chacras de Coria M5507 Mendoza Argentina;

Univ Nacl Cuyo CONICET Fac Ciencias Agr Inst Biol Agr Mendoza Alte Brown 500 Chacras de Coria M5507 Mendoza Argentina;

IANIGLA CONICET Univ Nacl Cuyo Inst Argentino Nivol Glaciol &

Ciencias Ambiental CC330 M5500 Mendoza Argentina;

Univ Sao Paulo Luiz de Queiroz Sch Agr Av Padua Dias 11 BR-13418900 Piracicaba SP Brazil;

Univ Nacl Cuyo Fac Ciencias Agr Alte Brown 500 Chacras de Coria M5507 Mendoza Argentina;

Univ Nacl Cuyo CONICET Fac Ciencias Agr Inst Biol Agr Mendoza Alte Brown 500 Chacras de Coria M5507 Mendoza Argentina;

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正文语种 eng
中图分类土壤学;
关键词
Soil heterogeneity; Wood anatomy; Vessel size; Grapevine; cv; Bonarda; Malbec; Tempranillo; Mendoza;

机译：土壤异质性;木头解剖;血管尺寸;葡萄柚;cv;onarda;malbec;tempranillo;mendoza;

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Wood hydrosystem of three cultivars of Vitis vinifera L. is modified in response to contrasting soils

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