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首页> 外文期刊>Polymer Science, Series B. Chemistry >Framed Aromatic Polyurethanes Based on an Anionic Macroinitiator, 4,4' - Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate, and 4,4' - Dihydroxy-2,2-diphenylpropane: Synthesis and Characterization
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Framed Aromatic Polyurethanes Based on an Anionic Macroinitiator, 4,4' - Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate, and 4,4' - Dihydroxy-2,2-diphenylpropane: Synthesis and Characterization

机译:基于阴离子大型杀菌剂,4,4' - 二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯和4,4' - 二羟基-2,2-二苯基丙烷的框架芳族聚氨酯:合成和表征

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摘要

Polyurethanes composed of aromatic components are synthesized using the catalytic effect of potassium alcoholates on the reaction of urethane formation occurring with participation of 4,4'-dihydroxy2,2- diphenylpropane, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and polyisocyanate, which is a mixture of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and its branched derivatives. In the case of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, segmented polyurethanes with the predetermined length of the rigid block are formed, while the use of polyisocyanate gives rise to framed aromatic polyurethanes. The use of macroinitiators as carriers of potassium alcoholate groups does not cause microphase separation of flexible and rigid segments.
机译:利用醇酸钾对4,4'-二羟基2,2-二苯基丙烷、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯和多异氰酸酯(4,4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯及其分支衍生物的混合物)参与的聚氨酯形成反应的催化作用,合成了由芳香族组分组成的聚氨酯。在4,4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯的情况下,形成具有预定刚性嵌段长度的分段聚氨酯,而使用多异氰酸酯产生带框芳香族聚氨酯。使用大分子引发剂作为醇酸钾基团的载体不会导致柔性段和刚性段的微相分离。

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