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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >A portrait of the early and differential mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada: Findings from the first wave of a nationally representative cross-sectional survey
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A portrait of the early and differential mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada: Findings from the first wave of a nationally representative cross-sectional survey

机译：加拿大Covid-19大流行病的早期和差异心理健康影响的肖像：来自第一批国家代表性横断面调查的调查结果

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Evidence on the population-level mental health impacts of COVID-19 are beginning to amass; however, to date, there are significant gaps in our understandings of whose mental health is most impacted, how the pandemic is contributing to widening mental health inequities, and the coping strategies being used to sustain mental health. The first wave of a repeated cross-sectional monitoring survey was conducted between May 14?29, 2020 to assess the mental health impacts of the pandemic and to identify the disproportionate impacts on populations or groups identified as experiencing increased risks due to structural vulnerability and pre-existing health and social inequities. Respondents included a nationally representative probability sample (n = 3000) of Canadian adults 18 years and older. Overall, Canadian populations are experiencing a deterioration in mental health and coping due to the pandemic. Those who experience health, social, and/or structural vulnerabilities due to pre-existing mental health conditions, disability, income, ethnicity, sexuality, and/or gender are more likely to endorse mental health deterioration, challenging emotions, and difficulties coping. This monitoring study highlights the differential mental health impacts of the pandemic for those who experience health, social, and structural inequities. These data are critical to informing responsive, equity-oriented public health, and policy responses in real-time to protect and promote the mental health of those most at risk during the pandemic and beyond.
机译：2019冠状病毒疾病对人群心理健康影响的证据开始积累；然而，到目前为止，我们对谁的心理健康受到的影响最大，大流行如何导致心理健康不平等的扩大，以及用于维持心理健康的应对策略的理解存在重大差距。第一波重复横断面监测调查于5月14日至12日进行？2020年9月29日，评估大流行对心理健康的影响，并确定由于结构性脆弱性和先前存在的健康和社会不平等，对被确定为风险增加的人群或群体造成的不相称影响。受访者包括18岁及以上加拿大成年人的全国代表性概率样本（n=3000）。总的来说，由于大流行，加拿大人口的心理健康和应对能力正在恶化。那些由于先前存在的心理健康状况、残疾、收入、种族、性取向和/或性别而经历健康、社会和/或结构脆弱性的人更有可能支持心理健康恶化、情绪挑战和应对困难。这项监测研究强调了大流行对那些经历过健康、社会和结构不平等的人的不同心理健康影响。这些数据对于及时提供响应性强、以公平为导向的公共卫生和政策响应信息，以保护和促进大流行期间及以后最危险人群的心理健康至关重要。

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