Assessing Lifetime Stress Exposure Using the Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults (Adult STRAIN): An Overview and Initial Validation

Slavich George M.; Shields Grant S.

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Assessing Lifetime Stress Exposure Using the Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults (Adult STRAIN): An Overview and Initial Validation

机译：使用成人的压力和逆境库存评估寿命压力暴露（成人应变）：概述和初始验证

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Objective Numerous theories have proposed that acute and chronic stressors may exert a cumulative effect on life-span health by causing biological wear and tear, or allostatic load, which in turn promotes disease. Very few studies have directly tested such models, though, partly because of the challenges associated with efficiently assessing stress exposure over the entire life course. To address this issue, we developed the first online system for systematically assessing lifetime stress exposure, called the Stress and Adversity Inventory (STRAIN), and describe its initial validation here.

机译：目的许多理论已经提出，急性和慢性应激源可能通过引起生物磨损或非稳态负荷对寿命健康产生累积效应，进而促进疾病的发生。然而，很少有研究直接测试这种模型，部分原因是在整个生命过程中有效评估压力暴露带来的挑战。为了解决这个问题，我们开发了第一个系统评估终身压力暴露的在线系统，称为压力和逆境量表（STREAN），并在这里描述了其初始验证。

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来源
《Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of the American Psychosomatic Society》 |2018年第1期|共11页
作者
Slavich George M.; Shields Grant S.;
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作者单位

Univ Calif Los Angeles Cousins Ctr Psychoneuroimmunol UCLA Med Plaza 300 Room 3156 Los Angeles;

Univ Calif Davis Dept Psychol Davis CA 95616 USA;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类医学心理学、病理心理学;
关键词
cumulative life stress; assessment; measurement; risk; health; disease;

机译：累积寿命压力;评估;测量;风险;健康;疾病;

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Assessing Lifetime Stress Exposure Using the Stress and Adversity Inventory for Adults (Adult STRAIN): An Overview and Initial Validation

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