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TRAUMA-RELATED DEATHS OF DOMESTICATED DOGS AND CATS IN TAIWAN

机译：创伤与台湾的驯养犬和猫的死亡人员

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摘要

The advancement of animal welfare has attracted much public attention in recent years in Taiwan. Trauma, as an important extrinsic cause of death in pet dogs and cats, is closely related to human activities and owner–pet relationships. This retrospective study aims to evaluate trauma-related deaths in domesticated dogs and cats in Taiwan, and further investigate demographic risk factors associated with specific traumatic causes. Data from 2252 dogs and 1325 cats were collected from a real-time reporting system for mortality of Taiwanese domesticated dogs and cats during 2012–2014. A total of 278 trauma-related deaths, including 177 dogs and 101 cats, were reported. The leading traumatic causes were car accidents (dog/cat:127/48), falls (dog/cat:18/15), and animal interactions (dog/cat:13/11). Frequencies of trauma deaths were higher for animals within the 0–6 years age group in both species. Dogs and cats dying at <10 years of age, male and intact animals displayed increased risks of trauma deaths. Dogs, animals dying at <10 years of age, and intact animals displayed increased risks of dying from car accidents. Animals dying at <10 years of age displayed increased risks of dying from falls. Intact animals displayed increased risks of dying from animal interactions. A few cases raised strong suspicion of animal cruelty; such findings underscore the importance of the development of forensic veterinary medicine.
机译：近年来，动物福利的发展在台湾引起了广泛关注。创伤是宠物狗和猫死亡的一个重要外在原因，与人类活动和主人-宠物关系密切相关。这项回顾性研究旨在评估台湾家养猫狗的创伤相关死亡，并进一步调查与特定创伤原因相关的人口统计学风险因素。来自2252只狗和1325只猫的数据来自台湾驯养狗和猫2012-2014年死亡率实时报告系统。共报告了278例创伤相关死亡，包括177只狗和101只猫。主要的创伤原因是车祸（狗/猫：127/48）、跌倒（狗/猫：18/15）和动物互动（狗/猫：13/11）。在这两个物种中，0-6岁年龄组动物的创伤死亡频率较高。狗和猫在10岁以下死亡，雄性和完整的动物表现出创伤死亡的风险增加。狗、10岁以下死亡的动物和完整的动物因车祸死亡的风险增加。10岁以下死亡的动物因跌倒而死亡的风险增加。完整的动物因动物相互作用而死亡的风险增加。有几起案件引起了对虐待动物的强烈怀疑；这些发现强调了法医兽医学发展的重要性。

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  • 来源
    《Taiwan Veterinary Journal》 |2018年第1期|共12页
  • 作者

    Wei-Hsiang Huang; Albert Taiching Liao; Pei-Yi Chu; Shao-Hua Zhai; I-Feng Yen; Chen-Hsuan Liu;

  • 作者单位

    *Graduate Institute of Veterinary Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine National Taiwan University No. 1 Sec. 4 Roosevelt Rd. Taipei City 10617 Taiwan;

    *Graduate Institute of Veterinary Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine National Taiwan University No. 1 Sec. 4 Roosevelt Rd. Taipei City 10617 Taiwan;

    ?Show Chwan Memorial Hospital No. 542 Sec. 1 Chung-Shan Rd. Changhua 50008 Taiwan;

    ?College of Veterinary Medicine Xinjiang Agricultural University Urumqi 830052 P. R. China;

    §Taipei City Animal Protection Office No. 109 Ln. 600 Wuxing St. Xinyi Dist. Taipei City 11048 Taiwan;

    *Graduate Institute of Veterinary Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine National Taiwan University No. 1 Sec. 4 Roosevelt Rd. Taipei City 10617 Taiwan;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂;
  • 关键词

    Trauma; Cause of death; Reason for euthanasia; Animal abuse;

    机译：创伤;死因;安乐死的理由;动物虐待;

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