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首页> 外文期刊>The Arts in psychotherapy >The effectiveness of combining mindfulness and art-making on depression, anxiety and shame in sexual assault victims: A pilot study
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The effectiveness of combining mindfulness and art-making on depression, anxiety and shame in sexual assault victims: A pilot study

机译：在性侵犯受害者中结合令人沮丧，焦虑和羞耻的抑郁，焦虑和羞耻的有效性：试点研究

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This article describes an 8-week intervention program for 16 female sexual assault victims in Iran aged 20-49. Sexual assault causes negative psychological consequences such as depression, anxiety and shame in victims. Although evidence-based treatments are effective in trauma treatment, they sometimes cannot cover the therapeutic needs of all patients and they have high dropout rates. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of combining mindfulness and art-making on depression, anxiety and shame in female Iranian sexual assault victims who were randomly assigned to control or experimental group in this study. Psychological questionnaire data were collected (Impact of Event Scale - Revised (IES-R), Beck's Depression Inventory-2 (BDI-2), Beck's Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and The Personal Feelings Questionnaire-2 (PFQ-2)) to assess the Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity and the changes in depression, anxiety and shame symptoms during the program. After conducting a one-way analysis of covariance, the findings indicated statistically significant effects of combining mindfulness and art-making on reducing depression, anxiety and shame symptoms in post-test and follow-up stages compared to no treatment controls. This article suggests that this program could facilitate the process of treatment for female sexually assaulted victims as an independent therapy or as a supplementary treatment accompanied by evidence-based methods.
机译：本文描述了一项为期8周的干预计划，针对伊朗16名20-49岁的女性性侵犯受害者。性侵犯会给受害者带来消极的心理后果，如抑郁、焦虑和羞耻感。尽管循证治疗在创伤治疗中是有效的，但它们有时不能满足所有患者的治疗需求，而且辍学率很高。本研究的目的是调查正念与艺术创作相结合对伊朗女性性侵受害者抑郁、焦虑和羞耻感的影响，这些女性被随机分配到本研究的对照组或实验组。收集心理问卷数据（事件影响量表-修订版（IES-R）、贝克抑郁量表-2（BDI-2）、贝克焦虑量表（BAI）和个人感觉量表-2（PFQ-2））以评估创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状的严重程度，以及项目期间抑郁、焦虑和羞耻感症状的变化。在对协方差进行单向分析后，研究结果表明，与未接受治疗的对照组相比，正念和艺术创作相结合在减少测试后和随访阶段的抑郁、焦虑和羞耻症状方面具有统计学显著效果。本文认为，该项目可以促进女性性侵犯受害者的治疗过程，将其作为独立治疗或辅助治疗，并辅以循证方法。

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