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A Critical Review of Standardized Measures of Hypnotic Suggestibility

机译:催眠表现性标准措施的关键综述

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摘要

The most well-established finding gleaned from decades of experimental hypnosis research is that individuals display marked variability in responsiveness to hypnotic suggestions. Insofar as this variability impacts both treatment outcome in therapeutic applications of hypnosis as well as responsiveness to suggestions in experimental contexts, it is imperative that clinicians and researchers use robust measures of hypnotic suggestibility. The current paper critically evaluates contemporary measures of hypnotic suggestibility. After reviewing the most widely used measures, we identify multiple properties of these instruments that result in the loss of valuable information, including binary scoring and single-trial sampling, and hinder their utility, such as the inclusion of suboptimal suggestion content. The scales are not well-suited for contemporary research questions and have outlived their usefulness. We conclude by outlining ways in which the measurement of hypnotic suggestibility can be advanced.
机译:从数十年的实验性催眠研究中收集到的最可靠的发现是,个体对催眠建议的反应表现出显著的差异性。鉴于这种变异性既影响催眠治疗应用中的治疗结果,也影响实验环境中对建议的反应,临床医生和研究人员必须使用可靠的催眠暗示性指标。目前的论文批判性地评估了催眠暗示的当代措施。在回顾了最广泛使用的测量方法后,我们确定了这些工具的多个属性,这些属性会导致有价值信息的丢失,包括二元评分和单次试验抽样,并妨碍它们的效用,例如包含次优建议内容。这些量表不太适合当代研究问题,已经不再有用了。最后,我们概述了催眠暗示性的测量方法。

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