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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >Characteristics of autism spectrum disorder and susceptibility to radicalisation among young people: a qualitative study
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Characteristics of autism spectrum disorder and susceptibility to radicalisation among young people: a qualitative study

机译：自闭症谱系障碍特征及年轻人激进化的易感性：定性研究

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Previous studies suggest an overrepresentation of autistic people among terrorist offenders, specifically lone-actors, as compared to the general population. At present, there is little literature which examines core autistic traits and how these may make individuals susceptible to adopting radical ideology. Such findings would support the identification of individuals who may require intervention, and help to minimise the risk of exploitation and criminalisation of individuals with autism. This study was commissioned by a specialist school for autistic children in England to provide guidance for staff on how to identify and manage autistic young people at risk of being radicalised. The study included 34 qualitative interviews with experts in the field. Participants included National Health Service staff, academics, educational staff and counter-terrorism officers, as well as young people with autism from the UK. This paper presents findings relating to the existing evidence; key autistic traits and environmental contexts that may contribute towards a susceptibility to radicalisation; the current safeguarding measures and referral system, and; appropriate interventions across the trajectory into radicalisation, specifically the role of early intervention. Findings will help support clinicians and criminal justice professionals when working with individuals who present with radical ideology and have an autism diagnosis.
机译：之前的研究表明，与普通人群相比，自闭症患者在恐怖分子罪犯中的比例过高，尤其是在孤独者中。目前，很少有文献研究自闭症的核心特征，以及这些特征如何使个体容易接受激进意识形态。这些发现将有助于确定可能需要干预的个人，并有助于将自闭症患者被剥削和被定罪的风险降至最低。这项研究是由英国一所自闭症儿童专科学校委托进行的，旨在为工作人员提供指导，指导他们如何识别和管理有被激进化风险的自闭症年轻人。这项研究包括对该领域专家的34次定性采访。参与者包括国家卫生服务人员、学者、教育人员和反恐官员，以及来自英国的患有自闭症的年轻人。本文介绍了与现有证据相关的发现；环境激进化和环境激进化的关键特征；目前的保障措施和转诊制度；在激进化的轨道上进行适当的干预，特别是早期干预的作用。这一发现将有助于支持临床医生和刑事司法专业人员与具有激进意识形态和自闭症诊断的个人合作。

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