Equine malocclusions:Are you overfiling?

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Equine malocclusions:Are you overfiling?

机译：马蹄形：你过来了吗？

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Horses are nonruminant herbivores, so their skull anatomy and tooth structure allows them to grasp and chew fresh grass and dry roughage, and to grind grain and pelleted roughage.Horses' teeth are hypsodont, meaning they erupt continuously. They're numbered by the Triadan system (100-400) and are sectioned into four quadrants. Each quadrant has three incisors, typically four canines, three premolars (premolars 2-4), three molarsand occasionally a first premolar (wolf tooth).

机译：马是非反刍性草食动物，因此它们的头骨解剖和牙齿结构使它们能够抓取和咀嚼新鲜的草和干燥的粗饲料，并研磨谷物和颗粒粗饲料。马的牙齿长得很高，这意味着它们会不断地长出牙齿。它们按Triadan系统（100-400）进行编号，并分为四个象限。每个象限有三颗门牙，通常是四只犬齿、三颗前臼齿（前臼齿2-4）、三颗臼齿，偶尔还有一颗第一颗前臼齿（狼牙）。

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《DVM360》 |2018年第9期|共3页
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中图分类动物医学（兽医学）;
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Equine malocclusions:Are you overfiling?

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