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首页> 外文期刊>JAMA psychiatry >Social Cognitive Performance in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Compared With Autism Spectrum Disorder A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression
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Social Cognitive Performance in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Compared With Autism Spectrum Disorder A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, and Meta-regression

机译：精神分裂症谱系统的社会认知性能与自闭症谱系障碍相比，系统评价，荟萃分析和元回归

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摘要

Question How do deficits in social cognition diverge or overlap between individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD)? Findings In this systematic review and meta-analysis of 36 studies directly comparing social cognitive performance in individuals with SSDs vs ASD, there were no statistically significant differences in emotion processing or theory of mind. Meaning Similar levels of social cognitive impairment may be present in individuals with SSDs and ASD, but cross-disorder studies probing social cognitive domains with larger samples, consistent reporting of clinical measures, and neuroimaging are needed to substantiate these findings, clarify underlying mechanisms, and parse heterogeneity.
机译：问题：精神分裂症谱系障碍（SSD）和自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）患者的社会认知缺陷如何分化或重叠？在对36项直接比较SSD和ASD患者的社会认知表现的研究进行系统回顾和荟萃分析后发现，在情绪处理或心理理论方面没有统计学上的显著差异。也就是说，SSD和ASD患者可能存在类似程度的社会认知损害，但跨障碍研究需要用更大的样本、一致的临床测量报告和神经影像学来探索社会认知领域，以证实这些发现，阐明潜在机制，并分析异质性。

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  • 来源
    《JAMA psychiatry》 |2021年第3期|共12页
  • 作者

    Oliver Lindsay D.; Moxon-Emre Iska; Lai Meng-Chuan; Grennan Laura; Voineskos Aristotle N.; Ameis Stephanie H.;

  • 作者单位

    Ctr Addict &

    Mental Hlth Campbell Family Mental Hlth Res Inst 80 Workman Way 5224 Toronto ON;

    Ctr Addict &

    Mental Hlth Campbell Family Mental Hlth Res Inst 80 Workman Way 5224 Toronto ON;

    Ctr Addict &

    Mental Hlth Campbell Family Mental Hlth Res Inst 80 Workman Way 5224 Toronto ON;

    Ctr Addict &

    Mental Hlth Campbell Family Mental Hlth Res Inst 80 Workman Way 5224 Toronto ON;

    Ctr Addict &

    Mental Hlth Campbell Family Mental Hlth Res Inst 80 Workman Way 5224 Toronto ON;

    Ctr Addict &

    Mental Hlth Campbell Family Mental Hlth Res Inst 80 Workman Way 5224 Toronto ON;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 神经病学与精神病学;
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