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Transformations in agricultural non-waged work: From kinship to intern and volunteer labor

机译:农业非发型工作转型:从血清关系到实习生和志愿者劳动力

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摘要

What is the relationship between unpaid and non-waged work and the survival, and even growth, of small- and medium-scale farms? This research brief examines this question through examining the growth of internships and volunteer positions (non-waged work) on ecologically oriented farms, with a focus on trends in Ontario, Canada. Through reporting on the qualitative and quantitative findings of our research, we track thedecline of family labor throughout the broader agriculture sector and the emergence of new forms of non-waged work on ecological farms. We focus on the continuities and changes at play in shifting forms of farm work and discuss the new forms of knowledgeexchange occurring on farms, the precarious economic situation of many farms, and the gendering of non-waged work. We conclude the brief by raising several challenging questions regarding the politics and sustainability of farmers' dependency on internsand volunteers.
机译:无薪和无薪工作与中小型农场的生存甚至增长之间有什么关系?本研究简报通过考察以生态为导向的农场上实习和志愿者职位(无薪工作)的增长来探讨这个问题,重点关注加拿大安大略省的趋势。通过报告我们研究的定性和定量结果,我们追踪了整个更广泛的农业部门中家庭劳动力的减少,以及生态农场上新形式无薪工作的出现。我们关注农场劳动形式转变中的持续性和变化,讨论农场上出现的新形式的知识交流,许多农场不稳定的经济状况,以及无薪工作的性别化。最后,我们就农民对实习生和志愿者的依赖的政治和可持续性提出了几个具有挑战性的问题。

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