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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of intellectual & developmental disability >Micro-recognition, invisibility and hesitation: Theorising the non-encounter in the social inclusion of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities
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Micro-recognition, invisibility and hesitation: Theorising the non-encounter in the social inclusion of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities

机译：微观识别，隐形和犹豫：构建非遭遇的知识和发展残疾人的社会包容

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Background:Often, people with and without intellectual disabilities do not mingle. Research has mostly focused on how to foster "convivial encounters" for social inclusion, but further thinking is needed on situations in which potential encounters do not take place. Method:Discussion of philosophical and urban sociological literature on social interaction in public. Results:In non-encounters, people give subtle non-verbal cues in situations of physical proximity. This can both lead to hurtful experiences ofinvisibilityand positive experiences ofmicro-recognition. In spite of best efforts, people can position others unintendedly as "strange," which leads tohesitation. Conclusions:This analysis highlights how non-encounters can be both socially inclusive and exclusive. In spite of best intentions, interactions in public spaces also come with tensions. The question of how to transform social culture to encompass difference remains significant.
机译：背景：通常情况下，智障人士和非智障人士不会相互交往。研究主要集中在如何培养“欢乐邂逅”以实现社会包容，但需要进一步思考潜在邂逅不会发生的情况。方法：讨论公共场所社会互动的哲学和城市社会学文献。结果：在非接触中，人们在身体接近的情况下会给出微妙的非语言暗示。这既可能导致有害的视觉体验，也可能导致积极的微观认知体验。尽管尽了最大努力，人们还是会无意识地把别人定位为“奇怪”，这会导致犹豫。结论：这项分析强调了非遭遇如何既具有社会包容性又具有排他性。尽管目的是好的，但在公共场所的互动也伴随着紧张。如何转变社会文化以包容差异的问题仍然很重要。

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