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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of mental health research in intellectual disabilities >'How to cope with stress?' Determinants of coping strategies used by parents raising children with intellectual disabilities, other developmental disorders and typically developing children. A cross-sectional study from Poland
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'How to cope with stress?' Determinants of coping strategies used by parents raising children with intellectual disabilities, other developmental disorders and typically developing children. A cross-sectional study from Poland

机译：“如何应对压力？' 父母使用智障儿童的应对策略的决定因素，其他发育障碍和通常发展儿童。 波兰的横截面研究

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Introduction: Constructive coping strategies play an important role during childcare processes. We examined the determinants of coping strategies used by parents raising children with intellectual disabilities or other developmental disorders and by parents with typically developing children. Methods: The cross-sectional study was carried out in Cracow. The participants in the survey were 507 caregivers. The research used the Mini-COPE Inventory for Measurement-Coping with Stress and the General Self-Efficacy Scale. Results: Parents of disabled children and parents of children without disabilities used the strategy of active coping most often and the strategy of substance use the least. Sociodemographic variables such as age, place of residence, education, and sociodemographic situation determined the type of strategy for dealing with stress. The statistical analysis showed the relationship between parents' self-efficacy and type of coping strategy. Conclusion: There is a need to develop individualized family psychological support programs to stimulate caregivers' constructive coping strategies.
机译：导言：建设性应对策略在儿童保育过程中发挥着重要作用。我们研究了抚养智力残疾或其他发育障碍儿童的父母以及有典型发育中儿童的父母所使用的应对策略的决定因素。方法：在克拉科夫进行横断面研究。调查的参与者是507名护理人员。本研究采用Mini-COPE量表和一般自我效能感量表测量压力应对。结果：残疾儿童家长和非残疾儿童家长使用积极应对策略最多，使用物质策略最少。年龄、居住地、教育程度和社会人口状况等社会人口变量决定了应对压力的策略类型。统计分析表明，父母的自我效能感与应对策略类型之间存在关系。结论：有必要制定个性化的家庭心理支持计划，以刺激照顾者的建设性应对策略。

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