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The Influence of Self-Compassion and Coping Strategies to Subjective Well-Being of Parents with Intellectual Disabled Children

机译:自我同情和应对策略对智力残疾儿童父母主观福祉的影响

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The presence of children with special needs, as intellectual disability, will affect various aspects of life in the family. For parents of the children with intellectual disability, responsibilities as parents and negative view of the community are a challenge. This condition certainly would affect subjective well-being of the parents and the children. This research is focused on scrutinizing subjective well-being on the parents of children with intellectual disability associated with parents' ability regarding self-regulation which is reflected in self-compassion and their ability to use coping strategies. The research was conducted on 136 parents of children with intellectual disability in Jakarta and South Tangerang with the accidental sampling method. The validity of instrument used technique confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The data analysis used model path analysis using software M-Plus 7.4. The research results found that self-compassion as variable moderator between PFC and EFC to SWB were fit of the data. PFC was significant effect to SWB both direct effect (r=0.272; p=0.023<0.05) and indirect effect (r=0.168; p=0.005<0.05). On the other hand, EFC was significant to SWB only on direct effect (r=-0.250; p=0.033<0.05) but it was not significant on indirect effect (r=0.098; p=0.078>0.05). This outcome indicates the parents need to have self-compassion and coping strategies focusing on the problem for it to be subjective well-being they maintained well.
机译:作为知识分子残疾的特殊需求的存在将影响家庭生活的各个方面。对于具有智力残疾的儿童的父母,作为父母的责任和社区的负面观点是一个挑战。这种情况肯定会影响父母和孩子的主观福祉。本研究专注于审查与父母对自我调节的智力残疾儿童父母的主观福祉,这反映在自我调节和他们使用应对策略的能力中。该研究是在雅加达和南唐的智力残疾儿童父母的136名儿童中进行了。仪器使用的仪器验证因子分析(CFA)的有效性。数据分析使用软件M-Plus 7.4使用模型路径分析。研究结果发现,PFC和EFC之间的可变主持人自同情是数据的拟合。 PFC对SWB直接效应(r = 0.272; p = 0.023 <0.05)和间接效应(r = 0.168; p = 0.005 <0.05)。另一方面,EFC仅对直接效应(R = -0.250; P = 0.033 <0.05)显着,但在间接效应上没有显着(r = 0.098; p = 0.078> 0.05)。这一结果表明,父母需要具有自我同情和应对策略,重点是其主观幸福的问题。

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