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Eight Investments That Work for Physical Activity

机译:八项投资,用于体育活动

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Background: The International Society for Physical Activity and Health (ISPAH) is a leading global organization working to advance research, policy, and practice to promote physical activity. Given the expanding evidence base on interventions to promote physical activity, it was timely to review and update a major ISPAH advocacy document-Investments that Work for Physical Activity (2011). Methods: Eight investment areas were agreed upon through consensus. Literature reviews were conducted to identify key evidence relevant to policymakers in each sector or setting. Results: The 8 investment areas were as follows: whole-of-school programs; active transport; active urban design; health care; public education; sport and recreation; workplaces; and community-wide programs. Evidence suggests that the largest population health benefit will be achieved by combining these investments and implementing a systems-based approach. Conclusions: Establishing consensus on 'what works' to change physical activity behavior is a cornerstone of successful advocacy, as is having appropriate resources to communicate key messages to a wide range of stakeholders. ISPAH has created a range of resources related to the new investments described in this paper. These resources are available in the 'advocacy toolkit' on the ISPAH website (www.ispah. org/resources).
机译:背景:国际体育活动与健康协会(ISPAH)是一个领先的全球组织,致力于推进促进体育活动的研究、政策和实践。鉴于促进体力活动干预措施的证据基础不断扩大,因此及时审查和更新ISPAH的一份主要倡导文件《促进体力活动的投资》(2011年)。方法:通过协商一致商定八个投资领域。进行文献综述,以确定与每个部门或环境中的决策者相关的关键证据。结果:8个投资领域如下:学校整体项目;主动运输;积极的城市设计;卫生保健;公共教育;体育和娱乐;工作场所;以及社区范围的项目。有证据表明,通过结合这些投资和实施基于系统的方法,将实现最大的人口健康效益。结论:就改变体育活动行为的“有效方法”达成共识是成功宣传的基石,拥有适当的资源向广泛的利益相关者传达关键信息也是如此。ISPAH已经创建了一系列与本文所述的新投资相关的资源。这些资源可在ISPAH网站(www.ISPAH.org/resources)上的“倡导工具包”中找到。

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