The role of behavioral science theory in development and implementation of public health interventions.

Glanz K; Bishop DB

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The role of behavioral science theory in development and implementation of public health interventions.

机译：行为科学理论在公共卫生干预措施的制定和实施中的作用。

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Increasing evidence suggests that public health and health-promotion interventions that are based on social and behavioral science theories are more effective than those lacking a theoretical base. This article provides an overview of the state of the science of theory use for designing and conducting health-promotion interventions. Influential contemporary perspectives stress the multiple determinants and multiple levels of determinants of health and health behavior. We describe key types of theory and selected often-used theories and their key concepts, including the health belief model, the transtheoretical model, social cognitive theory, and the ecological model. This summary is followed by a review of the evidence about patterns and effects of theory use in health behavior intervention research. Examples of applied theories in three large public health programs illustrate the feasibility, utility, and challenges of using theory-based interventions. This review concludes by identifying cross-cutting themes and important future directions for bridging the divides between theory, practice, and research.

机译：越来越多的证据表明，基于社会和行为科学理论的公共卫生和健康促进干预措施比缺乏理论基础的干预措施更为有效。本文概述了用于设计和实施健康促进干预措施的理论科学状态。当代有影响力的观点强调了健康和健康行为的多个决定因素和多个水平的决定因素。我们描述了关键的理论类型和一些常用的理论及其关键概念，包括健康信念模型，跨理论模型，社会认知理论和生态模型。在总结之后，回顾了有关健康行为干预研究中理论使用的模式和作用的证据。三个大型公共卫生计划中应用理论的例子说明了使用基于理论的干预措施的可行性，实用性和挑战。本文通过确定跨领域主题和重要的未来方向来弥合理论，实践和研究之间的鸿沟，以此作为总结。

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《Annual Review of Public Health》 |2010年第null期|共20页
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Glanz K; Bishop DB;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类预防医学、卫生学;
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机译：行为科学理论在公共卫生干预措施的制定和实施中的作用。
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5. Development of an mHealth Application for Obesity Treatment Using Behavioral Interventions. [D] . Johnson-Mason, Tyreasea. 2016

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The role of behavioral science theory in development and implementation of public health interventions.

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