• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases: The official journal of National Stroke Association >Prevalence of stroke-related sarcopenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
【24h】

Prevalence of stroke-related sarcopenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

机译：中风相关嗜睡性患病率：系统审查和荟萃分析

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Objectives: Although the skeletal muscle is the main effector of disability in stroke, evidence on post-stroke skeletal muscle is scarce; especially, the prevalence of stroke-related sarcopenia remains unclear. Thus, we aimed to systematically search the prevalence of sarcopenia in stroke survivors and synthesize pooled estimates of overall prevalence of stroke-related sarcopenia and prevalence stratified by sex, country, time since stroke onset, and diagnostic criteria of sarcopenia. Methods: We performed systematic searches in the MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases. English-language searches to identify included studies were completed August 25, 2019. Meta-analysis of data collected from cross-sectional or observational studies which were reported the prevalence of sarcopenia among stroke participants. All statistical analyses were performed using R version 3.5.2. Results: A total of 855 articles were initially identified. Seven articles were included in this study. Total sample size across all included studies was 1695. Three studies were conducted in Japan, 2 in South Korea, 1 in Taiwan, and 1 in the U.S. Four included studies had a cross-sectional design, and 3 were retrospective cohort studies. Four and 3 studies included participants at = 6 months since stroke onset, respectively. The pooled prevalence estimate was 42% (95% confidence interval: 33%-52%), with a substantial heterogeneity (I-2=91%). Conclusions and Implications: Sarcopenia is frequently observed in stroke survivors, and a higher prevalence of sarcopenia is noted during the early phase after stroke. This study would be useful for researchers to design sarcopenia studies in this population. Further prospective longitudinal studies for sarcopenia and their prognostic outcomes in stroke survivors are urgently needed to propose appropriate physical and nutritional strategies in geriatric rehabilitation. (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
机译：目的：虽然骨骼肌是中风致残的主要影响因素，但关于中风后骨骼肌的证据很少；尤其是中风相关的肌肉减少症的患病率尚不清楚。因此，我们的目的是系统地搜索中风幸存者中肌细胞减少症的患病率，并综合卒中相关肌细胞减少症总体患病率的汇总估计值，以及按性别、国家、卒中发病时间和肌细胞减少症诊断标准分层的患病率。方法：我们在MEDLINE、CINAHL、Embase和Cochrane图书馆数据库中进行系统搜索。2019年8月25日，完成了识别纳入研究的英语搜索。对从横断面或观察性研究中收集的数据进行荟萃分析，这些研究报告了中风参与者中肌肉减少症的患病率。所有统计分析均使用R版本3.5.2进行。结果：共鉴定出855篇文章。本研究包括七篇文章。所有纳入研究的总样本量为1695。三项研究分别在日本、韩国、台湾和美国进行。四项纳入研究采用横断面设计，三项为回顾性队列研究。四项和三项研究分别包括中风发病后6个月的参与者。合并患病率估计值为42%（95%置信区间：33%-52%），具有显著的异质性（I-2=91%）。结论和意义：在中风幸存者中经常观察到肌肉减少症，并且在中风后的早期阶段，肌肉减少症的患病率较高。这项研究将有助于研究人员在该人群中设计肌减少症研究。迫切需要对中风幸存者的肌肉减少症及其预后结果进行进一步的前瞻性纵向研究，以便在老年康复中提出适当的身体和营养策略。（c） 2020年，作者。由爱思唯尔公司出版。这是一篇基于CC by-NC-ND许可证的开放获取文章。(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号