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Climate and development: the potential for climate co-benefits in the Mozambican rice sector. (Special Issue: International mechanisms for linking climate and development policies.)

机译:气候与发展:莫桑比克大米部门的气候共同效益潜力。 (特刊:将气候政策与发展政策联系起来的国际机制。)

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This article discusses the opportunities and pitfalls of linking a future Sustainable Development - Policies and Measures (SD-PAM) mechanism to Mozambican rice policies. It concludes that there are various ways in which the ambition to increase the production of rice can also reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Moreover, the analysis suggests that an SD-PAM mechanism may be instrumental in supporting this type of co-benefits. This implies that the pursuit of development policies as a precursor for climate mitigation is valid also for the agricultural sector and, similarly, least developed countries (LDCs) may have a role to play. Three traits of the LDC setting will influence the design of a future SD-PAM mechanism. One is the way contextual factors influence individual policy programmes. Another is the need for capacity building in its broader sense, which then emerges as another leverage mechanism in addition to funding, credits and technology transfer. Finally, it requires the recognition that GHG mitigation in LDCs is not about reducing emissions in an absolute sense but, rather, a question of changing development paths and thereby avoiding future GHG emissions.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2012.698589
机译:本文讨论了将未来的可持续发展-政策和措施(SD-PAM)机制与莫桑比克稻米政策联系起来的机遇和陷阱。结论是,增加水稻产量的雄心壮志可以通过多种方式来减少温室气体(GHG)的排放。此外,分析表明,SD-PAM机制可能有助于支持这种类型的共同利益。这意味着追求发展政策作为减缓气候变化的前兆对农业部门也是有效的,同样,最不发达国家(LDC)可能会发挥作用。 LDC设置的三个特征将影响未来SD-PAM机制的设计。一种是情境因素影响个别政策计划的方式。另一个是从更广泛的意义上讲,对能力建设的需求,这随后成为除资金,信贷和技术转让之外的另一种杠杆机制。最后,它需要认识到最不发达国家的温室气体减排并非绝对意义上的减排,而是改变发展道路从而避免未来温室气体排放的问题。数字对象标识符http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1080 / 17565529.2012.698589

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