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Origin and Fate of Organic Compounds in Water: Characterization by Compound-Specific Stable Isotope Analysis

机译:水中有机化合物的来源和命运:通过化合物特定的稳定同位素分析进行​​表征

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摘要

Within the past 15 years, compound-specific stable isotope analysis has continued to increase in popularity in the area of contaminant hydrology of organic molecules. In particular, in cases where concentration data alone are insufficient to elucidate environmental processes unequivocally, the isotope signature can provide additional unique information. Specifically, it can help answer questions about contaminant source apportionment, quantification of biotic and abiotic processes, and identification of transformation reactions on a mechanistic level. We review advances in laboratory and field investigations and exemplary applications in contaminant hydrology via stable isotope analysis. We also highlight future directions in the field.
机译:在过去的15年中,特定于化合物的稳定同位素分析在有机分子的污染物水文学领域中的流行度继续提高。特别是在单独的浓度数据不足以明确阐明环境过程的情况下,同位素标记可以提供其他独特信息。具体来说,它可以帮助回答有关污染物来源分配,生物和非生物过程定量以及在机械水平上鉴定转化反应的问题。我们通过稳定的同位素分析回顾了实验室和现场调查的进展以及污染物水文学中的示例性应用。我们还将重点介绍该领域的未来发展方向。

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