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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of epidemiology >Intelligence quotient in childhood and the risk of illegal drug use in middle-age: The 1958 National Child Development Survey
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Intelligence quotient in childhood and the risk of illegal drug use in middle-age: The 1958 National Child Development Survey

机译:儿童期的智商和中年非法吸毒的风险:1958年全国儿童发展调查

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Purpose: High childhood IQ test scores have been associated with increased alcohol dependency and use in adult life, but the relationship between childhood IQ and illegal drug use in later life is unclear. Methods: Participants were 6713 members of the 1958 National Child Development Survey whose IQ was assessed at 11 years and had their lifetime illegal drug use measured at 42 years of age. Results: In analyses adjusted for a range of covariates, a 1 SD (15-point) increase in IQ scores was associated with an increased risk of illegal drug use in women: ever using cannabis (odds ratio [OR], 1.30; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.16-1.45), cocaine (OR, 1.66; 95% CI, 1.21-2.27), amphetamines (OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.22-1.83), amyl nitrate (OR, 1.79; 95% CI, 1.30-2.46) and "magic mushrooms" (OR, 1.52; 95% CI, 1.18-1.98). Associations were of lower magnitude in men. Conclusions: In this cohort, high childhood IQ was related to illegal drug use in adulthood.
机译:目的:儿童智商测试分数高与成人对酒精依赖和使用的增加有关,但儿童智商与晚年非法吸毒之间的关系尚不清楚。方法:参加者是1958年全国儿童发展调查的6713名成员,他们的智商在11岁时得到了评估,其一生中的非法药物使用在42岁时进行了测量。结果:在针对一系列协变量进行调整的分析中,智商得分提高1 SD(15分)与女性非法药物使用的风险增加相关:曾经使用大麻(比值比[OR]为1.30; 95%置信区间[95%CI],1.16-1.45),可卡因(OR,1.66; 95%CI,1.21-2.27),苯丙胺(OR,1.50; 95%CI,1.22-1.83),硝酸戊酯(OR,1.79; 95%CI,1.30-2.46)和“魔术蘑菇”(OR,1.52; 95%CI,1.18-1.98)。男性的联想程度较低。结论:在这个队列中,儿童智商高与成年后的非法吸毒有关。

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