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Unique Applications of Cyclodextrins: Where Cavity Size Matters

机译:环糊精的唯一应用:腔大小很重要

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摘要

This editorial intends to give a survey on unconventional, unique applications of cyclodextrins, each based on their high selectivity and efficacy in recognizing and binding naturally occurring lipophiles. Earlier we have summarized the effect of “empty" cyclodextrins on the viral and bacterial infections through complexing cholesterol resulting in a novel way for anti-HIV treatment ("chemical condom") [1] as well as the extreme success of Sugammadex, the special g-cyclodextrin derivative used for antagonizing rocuronium and vecuronium thus revolutionizing the anesthesiology [2]. The case studies selected from the latest literature for the present review, are thought to be further illustrative examples on how specially tailored, un-loaded, “empty" cyclodextrins can be used for engineering protein holes and for significantly altering the physiological functions of living organisms.
机译:该社论旨在对环糊精的非常规,独特的应用进行调查,每个应用都基于它们在识别和结合天然发生的脂肪寄生物方面的高选择性和功效。 早些时 G-Cyclodextrin衍生物用于拮抗rocuronium和Vecuronium,因此彻底改变了麻醉学[2]。从最新文献中选出的案例研究被认为是有关本评论的进一步说明的例子,说明了如何专门定制,未加载,“空的”,“空” 环糊精可用于工程蛋白质孔,并显着改变活生物体的生理功能。

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