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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of epidemiology >A cross-sectional study of socioeconomic status and the metabolic syndrome in Korean adults.
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A cross-sectional study of socioeconomic status and the metabolic syndrome in Korean adults.

机译：横断面研究韩国成年人的社会经济地位和代谢综合征。

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PURPOSE: Socioeconomic status may influence the risk of the metabolic syndrome. We investigated the association between socioeconomic status and the metabolic syndrome in Korean adults. METHODS: We analyzed a total of 8,541 subjects ages 20 to 79 years who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2001. Socioeconomic status was measured by education and income level. RESULTS: The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among this population was 29%. Relative to women with educational level<7 years, those with educational levels of 7 to 9 years, 10 to 12 years, and >13 years had odds ratios for the metabolic syndrome of 0.92 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.73 to 1.16), 0.55 (95% CI: 0.44 to 0.70), and 0.31 (95% CI: 0.22 to 0.43), respectively (p for trend<0.05). Relative to women with lower income, those with middle and upper income had odds ratios for the metabolic syndrome of 0.90 (95% CI: 0.75 to 1.08) and 0.80 (95% CI: 0.66 to 0.97), respectively (p for trend<0.05). A significant association between the metabolic syndrome and socioeconomic status was not observed in men. CONCLUSIONS: Lower socioeconomic status was associated with a higher risk of the metabolic syndrome in Korean women but not in Korean men.
机译：目的：社会经济状况可能会影响代谢综合征的风险。我们调查了韩国成年人的社会经济地位与代谢综合征之间的关系。方法：我们分析了参与2001年韩国国民健康与营养调查的8541名年龄在20至79岁之间的受试者。通过教育和收入水平来衡量社会经济状况。结果：该人群中代谢综合征的患病率为29％。相对于受教育水平<7岁的女性，受教育水平为7至9岁，10至12岁和> 13岁的女性的代谢综合征的比值比为0.92（95％置信区间[CI]：0.73至1.16 ），0.55（95％CI：0.44至0.70）和0.31（95％CI：0.22至0.43）（趋势p的p <0.05）。相对于低收入女性，中高收入女性的代谢综合征比值比分别为0.90（95％CI：0.75至1.08）和0.80（95％CI：0.66至0.97）（趋势p <0.05 ）。在男性中未观察到代谢综合征与社会经济地位之间的显着关联。结论：较低的社会经济地位与韩国女性的代谢综合征风险较高相关，而与韩国男性无关。

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