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Mouse ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) Transporters Conferring Multi-Drug Resistance

机译:赋予多药耐药性的小鼠ATP结合盒(ABC)转运蛋白

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摘要

The ABC (ATP-binding cassette) transporter is one of the largest and most ancient protein families with members functioning from protozoa to human. The resistance of cancer and tumor cells to anticancer drugs is due to the over-expression of some ABC transporters, which may finally lead to chemotherapy failure. The mouse ABC transporters are classified into seven subfamilies by phylogenetic analysis. The mouse ABC transporter gene, alias, chromosomal location and function have been determined. Within the ABC super-family, the MDR transporters (Abcb1, Abcc1, Abcg2) in mouse models have been proved to be valuable to investigate the biochemistry and physiological functions. This review concentrates on the multidrug resistance of mouse ABC transporters in cancer and tumor cells.
机译:ABC(ATP结合盒)转运蛋白是最大和最古老的蛋白质家族之一,成员的功能从原生动物到人类。癌症和肿瘤细胞对抗癌药物的耐药性是由于某些ABC转运蛋白的过表达引起的,最终可能导致化疗失败。小鼠ABC转运蛋白通过系统发育分析被分为七个亚科。小鼠ABC转运蛋白基因,别名,染色体位置和功能已确定。在ABC超家族中,已证明小鼠模型中的MDR转运蛋白(Abcb1,Abcc1,Abcg2)对于研究生物化学和生理功能具有重要价值。这篇综述集中于小鼠ABC转运蛋白在癌细胞和肿瘤细胞中的多药耐药性。

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