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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of epidemiology >Chronic disease and health risk behaviors associated with intimate partner violence-18 U.S. states/territories, 2005.
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Chronic disease and health risk behaviors associated with intimate partner violence-18 U.S. states/territories, 2005.

机译：与亲密伴侣暴力相关的慢性疾病和健康风险行为-美国18个州/地区，2005年。

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PURPOSE: Few studies have examined the association between intimate partner violence (IPV) and health outcomes for both women and men. The current study examined this relationship for women and men as part of a large cross-sectional public-health survey that collected information on a range of health behaviors and health risks. METHODS: In 2005, over 70,000 respondents in 16 states and 2 territories were administered the first-ever IPV module within the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). The BRFSS, sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, is an annual random-digit-dialed telephone survey. Lifetime IPV was assessed by four questions that asked about threatened, attempted, or completed physical violence, as well as unwanted sex. RESULTS: Women and men who reported IPV victimization during their lifetime were more likely to report joint disease, current asthma, activity limitations, HIV risk factors, current smoking, heavy/binge drinking, and not having had a checkup with a doctor in the past year. CONCLUSIONS: Experiencing IPV is associated with a number of adverse health outcomes and behaviors. There remains a need for the development of assessment opportunities and secondary intervention strategies to reduce the risk of negative health behaviors and long-term health problems associated with IPV victimization.
机译：目的：很少有研究检查亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）与男女健康结果之间的关系。当前的研究检查了男女之间的这种关系，这是一项大型横断面公共卫生调查的一部分，该调查收集了有关一系列健康行为和健康风险的信息。方法：2005年，在行为风险因素监视系统（BRFSS）中，有史以来第一个IPV模块在16个州和2个地区的70,000多名受访者得到了管理。由疾病控制和预防中心赞助的BRFSS是一项年度随机数字拨号电话调查。通过四个问题来评估终生IPV，这些问题询问了受到威胁，企图或完全的身体暴力以及不想要的性行为。结果：一生中报告IPV受害的男女更有可能报告关节疾病，当前的哮喘，活动受限，HIV危险因素，当前的吸烟，大量饮酒或暴饮暴饮，并且过去没有接受过医生检查年。结论：经历IPV与许多不良健康结果和行为有关。仍然需要开发评估机会和辅助干预策略，以减少负面的健康行为和与IPV受害相关的长期健康问题的风险。

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