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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of epidemiology >Survey non-response in the Netherlands: effects on prevalence estimates and associations.
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Survey non-response in the Netherlands: effects on prevalence estimates and associations.

机译：在荷兰调查未答复：对患病率估计和关联的影响。

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PURPOSE: Differences in respondent characteristics may lead to bias in prevalence estimates and bias in associations. Both forms of non-response bias are investigated in a study on psychosocial factors and cancer risk, which is a sub-study of a large-scale monitoring survey in the Netherlands. METHODS: Respondents of a cross-sectional monitoring project (MORGEN; N = 22,769) were also asked to participate in a prospective study on psychosocial factors and cancer risk (HLEQ; N = 12,097). To investigate diverse aspects of non-response in the HLEQ on prevalence estimates and associations are studied, based on information gathered in the MORGEN-project. RESULTS: A response percentage of 45% was obtained in the MORGEN-project. Response rates were found to be lower among men and younger people. The HLEQ showed a response percentage of 56%, and respondents reported higher socioeconomic status, better subjective health and healthier lifestyle behaviors than non-respondents. However, associations between smokingstatus and either socioeconomic status or subjective health based on respondents only were not statistically different from those based on the entire MORGEN-population. CONCLUSION: Non-response leads to bias in prevalence estimates of current smoking, current alcohol intake, and low physical activity or poor subjective health. However, non-response did not cause bias in the examined associations.
机译：目的：受访者特征的差异可能导致患病率估计偏倚和关联偏倚。一项针对社会心理因素和癌症风险的研究对这两种形式的无应答偏见进行了研究，这是荷兰一项大规模监测调查的子研究。方法：还要求横断面监测项目（MORGEN; N = 22,769）的受访者参加有关心理社会因素和癌症风险的前瞻性研究（HLEQ; N = 12,097）。根据在MORGEN项目中收集到的信息，研究HLEQ中无反应的流行率估计和关联的各个方面。结果：在MORGEN项目中获得了45％的响应率。发现男性和年轻人的反应率较低。 HLEQ的回答率为56％，并且受访者报告的社会经济状况，主观健康状况和生活方式行为均优于未回答者。然而，仅基于受访者的吸烟状况与社会经济地位或主观健康之间的关联与基于整个MORGEN人群的关联在统计学上没有差异。结论：无应答导致当前吸烟，当前饮酒，运动量少或主观健康状况差的患病率估计存在偏差。但是，无回应并不会在所检查的关联中造成偏见。

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