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Implicit attention bias for disgust

机译：内隐注意偏见导致厌恶

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摘要

Two studies are presented here. The first is a masked presentation Stroop task. Participants were primed with vignettes that were disgust, threat, or neutral themed, and then completed a Stroop task with words in each of those categories. While there was no overall bias for disgust words, it was found that participants primed with a fear story showed enhanced bias for disgust words. It was also found that, overall, more disgust words entered participants' awareness than other words. It is suggested that cognitive avoidance explains the bias, as participants responded faster to disgust words than to other words in the masked presentation. Study 2 examined the role of sex role on disgust sensitivity, and it was found that femininity in women significantly predicted disgust sensitivity, but femininity in men did not. Recommendations for future research are made. 2006 Taylor & Francis.
机译：这里介绍了两项研究。第一个是蒙版的演示Stroop任务。参与者以厌恶，威胁或中立主题的小插曲打底，然后用这些类别中的每个词完成了Stroop任务。尽管对厌恶词没有整体偏见，但发现以恐惧故事为基础的参与者对厌恶词的偏见有所增强。还发现，总体而言，与其他单词相比，更多的厌恶单词进入了参与者的意识。建议避免使用认知来解释这种偏见，因为参与者对厌恶的单词的反应比对蒙面演示中的其他单词的反应要快。研究2检验了性别角色对厌恶敏感性的作用，发现女性的女性气质显着预测了厌恶的敏感性，而男性的女性气质却没有。提出了用于未来研究的建议。 2006泰勒和弗朗西斯。

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