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Binge-type eating induced by limited access in rats does not require energy restriction on the previous day.

机译:大鼠进出受限导致的暴食型饮食在前一天不需要能量限制。

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This study was designed to determine if a limited access feeding protocol would induce binge-type eating when energy intake on the day before the binge was not reduced. Rats were assigned to four groups; all groups had continuous access to chow and water throughout the 4 wk study. In addition, access to optional shortening was provided as follows: (1) Control (C): no access to shortening, (2) Regular Shortening Access-7 (RSA7): 2-h access everyday, (3) Regular Shortening Access-3 (RSA3): 2-h access every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, (4) Irregular Shortening Access (ISA): 2-h access on various days, such that the number of shortening access (binge) sessions equaled that of RSA3, but the last three sessions were each separated by 4 days. On the days prior to the last two binge sessions, RSA3 consumed significantly less energy than any other group (p < 0.05) but ISA intakes equaled those of Control and RSA7. During the last two binge sessions, intakes of RSA3 and ISA did not differ, and both groups consumed significantly more than RSA7 or Control (p < 0.05) These results demonstrate that binge-type eating can be induced by limiting access to an optional fatty food, and does not depend upon undereating on the previous day.
机译:本研究旨在确定在暴饮暴食前一天的能量摄入未减少时,有限的进食方案是否会引起暴饮暴食。将大鼠分为四组。在整个4周的研究中,所有组均持续获得食物和水。此外,还提供了以下可选的缩短方式:(1)控制(C):没有缩短方式,(2)定期缩短访问权限7(RSA7):每天2小时访问,(3)定期缩短访问权限- 3(RSA3):每个星期一,星期三和星期五2小时访问,(4)不规则缩短访问(ISA):不同日期的2小时访问,因此缩短访问(binge)会话数等于RSA3 ,但最后三个会话各间隔4天。在最后两次暴饮暴食前的几天,RSA3的能量消耗显着低于其他任何一组(p <0.05),但ISA的摄入量等于对照组和RSA7的摄入量。在最近的两次暴饮暴食期间,RSA3和ISA的摄入量没有差异,两组的摄入量均显着高于RSA7或对照组(p <0.05)。这些结果表明,可以通过限制摄入可选的脂肪食物来诱发暴饮暴食,并且不依赖于前一天的饮食不足。

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