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首页> 外文期刊>Appetite >Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
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Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks

机译：幻觉。愿意进行自我控制可以掩盖葡萄糖对使用相同自我控制任务的实验范式中自我控制性能的影响

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摘要

The purpose of the present article is to highlight limitations of Lange and Eggert's methodology of using identical self-control tasks in testing effects of glucose on depletion of self-control resources and self-control performance. We suggest that when participants engage in two identical self-control tasks, cognitions developed during initial act of self-control may mask the effects of glucose on self-control performance by undermining willingness to exert effort during the second act of self-control. As a consequence, glucose may increase ability to exercise self-control but participants may not want to capitalize on this "ability advantage" because they are unwilling to exercise self-control. The present article concludes that researchers who test the glucose hypothesis in the context of a depletion paradigm should employ dissimilar acts of self-control and ensure that depleted participants are sufficiently motivated to exercise self-control. Crown Copyright (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：本文的目的是强调兰格和艾格特使用相同的自我控制任务来测试葡萄糖对自我控制资源的消耗和自我控制性能的影响的方法的局限性。我们建议，当参与者从事两项相同的自我控制任务时，在自我控制的初始行为过程中形成的认知可能会破坏第二自我控制行为中的努力意愿，从而掩盖葡萄糖对自我控制性能的影响。结果，葡萄糖可以增强自我控制的能力，但是参与者可能不希望利用这种“能力优势”，因为他们不愿进行自我控制。本文的结论是，在消耗范例下测试葡萄糖假设的研究人员应采用不同的自我控制行为，并确保耗尽的参与者有足够的动机进行自我控制。官方版权（C）2014，由Elsevier Ltd.发行。保留所有权利。

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