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Water in war: Understanding the impacts of armed conflict on water resources and their management

机译：战争中的水：了解武装冲突对水资源及其管理的影响

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Abstract Armed conflict has the potential to disrupt water systems that are crucial to environmental and human wellbeing. Yet there is no comprehensive overview of scientific evidence on the impact of armed conflicts on water resources and their management. This paper assesses the relevant scientific evidence through a systematic literature review. We discern conceptual, empirical, and methodological approaches adopted in the reviewed publications and synthesize the overarching research results. Common research topics across the body of literature include the role of water resources in armed conflicts, either as a casualty or as a weapon used by conflict parties, and the implications of armed conflict on water resources management, such as basic service provision and water governance. The analysis also pinpoints the research field's focus on empirical studies based on a small number of cases, and highlights a lack of conceptual engagement with the notion of armed conflict. Future research on water resources and their management in conflict settings needs to be more transparent on conceptual frameworks and assumptions to facilitate knowledge integration across different studies. This article is categorized under: Planning Water > Engineering Water Water Governance > Human Water
机译：抽象的武装冲突有可能破坏对环境和人类福祉至关重要的水系统。然而，没有关于武装冲突对水资源及其管理的影响的科学证据的全面概述。本文通过系统的文献综述评估了相关的科学证据。我们辨别审查出版物中采用的概念，经验和方法论方法并综合了总体研究结果。整个文献中的普通研究主题包括水资源在武装冲突中的作用，无论是伤亡还是冲突各方使用的武器，以及武装冲突对水资源管理的影响，例如基本服务提供和水治理。该分析还指出了研究领域的关注基于少数案件的经验研究，并突出了缺乏与武装冲突概念的概念参与。未来关于水资源及其在冲突环境中的管理的研究需要在概念框架和假设上更加透明，以促进跨不同研究的知识融合。本文分类为：规划水>工程水治理>人类水

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