A FIELD ASSESSMENT OF THE DEFENSIVE RESPONSES OF MOTHS TO AN AUDITORY STIMULUS

JUSTIN R ST. JULIANA; BROCK M FENTON; CARMI KORINEBERRY PINSHOWMlCHAL WOJCIECHOWSKVASILIY KRAVCHENKO

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A FIELD ASSESSMENT OF THE DEFENSIVE RESPONSES OF MOTHS TO AN AUDITORY STIMULUS

机译：蛾对听觉刺激的防御反应的现场评估

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We examined the responses of moths to an auditory stimulus in the field with respect to moth size, moth activity state (at rest or flying), whether it responded, and response type Moths most commonly responded by changing flight direction. Flying moths responded significantly more often to the auditory stimulus than did resting moths; small- and medium-sized moths responded significantly more often than larger ones. We found no differences in use of response types between size classes. We suggest that these behavioral responses to the auditory stimulus are likely due to evolved induced responses to detection of predatory bats.

机译：我们检查了蛾类对蛾大小，飞蛾活动状态（在静止或飞行）的反应，无论是响应和反应类型的飞蛾，最常见的反应是改变飞行方向的反应。飞蛾对听觉刺激的反应比休息飞蛾的反应频率要高得多。中小型飞蛾的反应频率明显高于大型飞蛾。我们发现大小类之间的响应类型的使用没有差异。我们建议这些对听觉刺激的行为反应可能是由于进化的诱导反应对检测掠食性蝙蝠的反应。

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来源
《Israel Journal of Zoology》 |2007年第2期|173-177|共5页
作者
JUSTIN R ST. JULIANA; BROCK M FENTON; CARMI KORINEBERRY PINSHOWMlCHAL WOJCIECHOWSKVASILIY KRAVCHENKO;
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作者单位

Department of Biology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B7 Canada;

Mitrani Department of Desert Ecology, Jacob Blaustein Institute fonDesert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede Boqer Campus 84990, Israel;

Department of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, P.O. Box 39040, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel;

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正文语种英语
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关键词
Auditory stimuli; Moth; Predatory BehaviorBatsChiropteraactivity stateLepidopteraAnti-predator behavior;

机译：听觉刺激;蛾;掠夺性行为batschiropteraactivity statelepidopteraanti-predator行为;

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A FIELD ASSESSMENT OF THE DEFENSIVE RESPONSES OF MOTHS TO AN AUDITORY STIMULUS

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