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An investigation of land cover change in Mafungautsi Forest, Zimbabwe, using GIS and participatory mapping

机译:利用GIS和参与式分布图调查津巴布韦马丰格特依森林的土地覆盖变化

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This paper investigates the processes governing land cover change in and around the Mafungautsi Forest Reserve in Zimbabwe. This study site lies at the interface between the state and communal property regimes. Land cover change was analysed using aerial photography for 1976, 1984 and 1996 within a Geographic Information System (GIS). Perceived change and its causes were investigated through governmental data sources, participatory mapping and interviews with the local community and forest guards. It was found that whilst forest cover within the reserve has remained constant, it has been steadily declining outside its boundaries. This decline, a result of agricultural expansion and demand for building materials and firewood, was perceived as more pronounced by local farmers than by the forest authorities.
机译:本文研究了控制津巴布韦马丰戈西森林保护区及其周围土地覆盖变化的过程。该研究站点位于国家和公共财产制度之间的接口。在地理信息系统(GIS)中使用1976年,1984年和1996年的航空摄影分析了土地覆被变化。通过政府数据源,参与性制图以及与当地社区和森林警卫的访谈,调查了感知到的变化及其成因。人们发现,尽管保护区内的森林覆盖率保持不变,但在其边界以外却一直在稳步下降。由于农业扩张以及对建筑材料和薪柴的需求,这种下降被当地农民比森林当局认为更为明显。

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