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首页> 外文期刊>Anticancer Research: International Journal of Cancer Research and Treatment >Latent forms of transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) in breast cyst fluid.
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Latent forms of transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-beta 2) in breast cyst fluid.

机译:乳腺囊肿液中潜在的转化生长因子-β2(TGF-β2)形式。

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摘要

Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) is secreted by cells in high molecular weight, latent forms and the in vivo mechanisms for the activation remain largely an enigma. Women who have palpable breast cyst with intracystic Na/K < 3 may have a higher risk of developing breast cancer than those with intracystic Na/K > 3. Finding of significantly higher concentrations of TGF-beta 2 in the Na/K > 3 group than Na/K < 3 group may explain the lower risk of breast cancer in the Na/K > 3 group. The aim of the present study was to characterise the latent forms of TGF-beta 2 in breast cyst fluid using HPLC, affinity chromatography, SDS-PAGE and immunostaining techniques. We found that TGF-beta 2 is present in high molecular weight, latent forms in breast cyst fluid: as a complex, probably with alpha 2-macroglobulin and a 56 kD protein which is likely to be a precursor form of TGF-beta 2.
机译:转化生长因子-β(TGF-β)以高分子量,潜在形式被细胞分泌,并且激活的体内机制在很大程度上仍是一个谜。囊内Na / K <3的可触及乳腺囊肿的妇女比囊内Na / K> 3的妇女患乳腺癌的风险更高。在Na / K> 3组中发现TGF-beta 2的浓度明显更高比Na / K <3组要高,这可能解释了Na / K> 3组患乳腺癌的风险较低。本研究的目的是使用HPLC,亲和色谱,SDS-PAGE和免疫染色技术表征乳腺囊肿液中TGF-β2的潜在形式。我们发现TGF-beta 2以高分子量,潜伏形式存在于乳腺囊肿液中:作为复合物,可能与α2-巨球蛋白和56 kD蛋白(可能是TGF-beta 2的前体形式)结合在一起。

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