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Environmental impact of COVID-19 pandemic: more negatives than positives

机译:COVID-19流行的环境影响:更多负面影响比正面

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Abstract Coronaviruses are the well-known cause of severe respiratory, enteric and systemic infections in a wide range of animal hosts including man. The scientific interest on coronaviruses has increased since the outbreak of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) that initiated in Wuhan, China. This was soon declared a ‘Public Health Emergency of International Concern’ by World Health Organisation (WHO). Presently, the best strategy against this pandemic is prevention through regular hand and face washes, use of masks, gloves and personal protective equipment and social distancing. At the government level, the task is to perform as many tests as possible to identify coronavirus infected people and to isolate them to avoid the uncontrollable spread of the virus. The ongoing and future strategies against coronavirus ensue that huge quantity of masks, plastic products (personal protective equipment (PPE) kits, face shields, etc.) and chemicals (chloroxylenol, chlorine, H2O2, etc.) would be generated as waste in near future. Further, the amount of water consumption per person shall also increase. These effects can have unforeseen impacts on the environment. Apart from this, the ecological impacts on human–animal interactions can also be seen, such as people avoiding pets in coming future as a health and safety measure. The present review gives an overview of coronavirus, its current state of spread and environmental and ecological risks ensuing from the pandemic.
机译:抽象的冠状病毒是众所周知的原因严重呼吸道、肠道和系统性广泛的感染动物宿主包括人。冠状病毒爆发以来增加了COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2)开始在武汉,中国国际关注的突发的世界卫生组织(WHO)。策略在这种流行病是预防通过定期的手和脸洗,使用口罩,手套和个人防护设备和社会距离。任务执行尽可能多的测试确定人民和冠状病毒感染隔离他们避免了无法控制的传播的病毒。对冠状病毒接踵而至,巨大的数量面具、塑料制品(个人防护设备(PPE)包,面盾牌,等等)化学物质(氯二甲苯酚、氯、过氧化氢等)。在不久的将来会产生浪费。此外,水的数量每消费人还应当增加。对环境产生不可预见的影响。由此,人类与动物的生态影响相互作用也可以看到的,如人避免在未来未来作为一种健康的宠物安全措施。冠状病毒的概述,其当前状态传播和环境和生态风险随后的大流行。

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