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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cellular physiology. >Decreasing New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 1 expression inhibits multiple myeloma growth and osteolytic lesions
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Decreasing New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 1 expression inhibits multiple myeloma growth and osteolytic lesions

机译:纽约食管鳞状细胞减少癌1表达抑制多发性骨髓瘤增长和溶骨的病变

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摘要

New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 1 (NY-ESO-1) is aberrantly expressed in multiple myeloma (MM) patients, however, its role remains largely unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of NY-ESO-1 knockdown on MM impact and provide evidence for targeting treatment of MM. Human MM U266 cells were infected with lentivirus-based small hairpin RNA-targeting NY-ESO-1 (LV-shNY-ESO-1). Cellular proliferation, colony-forming, migration, and invasion assays were employed. The expressions of cell cycle and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related molecules, MM growth, and mouse osteolytic lesions were evaluated. The results showed that the LV-shNY-ESO-l-U266 cells had a lower expression of NY-ESO-1 and a higher expressions of p21 and E-cadherin, and a weaker abilities of colony formation, drug-resistant to adriamycin, migration, and invasion than those of the control cells. Importantly, the knockdown of NY-ESO-1 inhibited significantly the U266 cell-induced MM growth and osteolytic lesions along with increasing the expressions of E-cadherin, p21, and p53 in mice challenged with LV-shNY-ESO-1-U266 cells. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that knockdown of NY-ESO-1 suppressed the U266 cell-induced MM growth and osteolytic lesions by inhibition of the MMs cell cycle and EMT. The NY-ESO-1 knockdown may be considered for future clinical trials in MM.
机译:纽约食管鳞状细胞癌1(NY-ESO-1)异常表达在多个骨髓瘤(MM)患者,然而,它的作用仍然存在很大程度上是未知的。调查的影响NY-ESO-1击倒MM影响和目标提供依据人类MM U266细胞治疗MM。感染了慢病毒为基础的小发夹RNA-targeting NY-ESO-1 (LV-shNY-ESO-1)。增殖、克隆形成、迁移和入侵检测被雇佣。细胞周期和epithelial-mesenchymal过渡(EMT) -相关分子,MM增长,和鼠标溶骨的损伤进行评估。表明LV-shNY-ESO-l-U266细胞了NY-ESO-1和更高的低表达p21的表达和钙粘蛋白,一个较弱的集落形成能力,耐药阿霉素、迁移和入侵比控制细胞。U266 NY-ESO-1抑制明显cell-induced MM增长和溶骨的病变随着增加的表达式钙粘蛋白、p21和p53在老鼠的挑战LV-shNY-ESO-1-U266细胞。研究结果表明,NY-ESO-1击倒增长和抑制了U266 cell-induced毫米抑制溶骨的病变的MMs细胞周期和EMT。考虑未来临床试验在毫米。

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