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Role of regulatory miRNAs of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma

机译:监管的角色PI3K / AKT / mTOR的microrna信号在肝细胞的发病机制癌

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摘要

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the common malignant human tumors with high morbidity worldwide. Aberrant activation of the oncogenic phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/AKT/mTOR) signaling is related to clinicopathological features of HCC. Emerging data revealed that microRNAs (miRNAs) have prominent implications for regulating cellular proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and metabolism through targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling axis. The recognition of the crucial role of miRNAs in hepatocarcinogenesis represents a promising area to identify novel anticancer therapeutics for HCC. The present study summarizes the major findings about the regulatory role of miRNAs in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in the pathogenesis of HCC.
机译:肝细胞癌(HCC)是其中一个常见的人类恶性肿瘤发病率高在全球范围内。磷酸肌醇3-kinase /蛋白激酶B /哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶(PI3K / AKT / mTOR)信号与临床病理的有关肝细胞癌的特点。小分子核糖核酸(microrna)有显著的影响调节细胞增殖,分化、凋亡和新陈代谢通过针对mTOR / PI3K / AKT信号轴。在hepatocarcinogenesis代表一个microrna前景看好的领域来确定新的抗癌肝癌的治疗。总结了主要的发现监管职责的microrna PI3K / AKT / mTOR通路在肝细胞癌的发病机制。

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