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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cellular Physiology >Evaluation the ethno‐pharmacological studies in Iran during 2004–2016: A systematic review
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Evaluation the ethno‐pharmacological studies in Iran during 2004–2016: A systematic review

机译：评估的人种的药理研究伊朗在2004年- 2016年:系统回顾

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Although Iran has a deep history in herbal medicine and great heritage of ancient medical scholars, few efforts have been made to evaluate ethnopharmacological aspects of medicinal plants in this country. In the present study, the authors have reviewed all important literature about the ethnopharmacological investigations on medicinal plants used in the last decade in Iran. All provinces of Iran were categorized according to a phytogeographical division. Information was collected through bibliographic investigations from scientific journals and books. Afterward, the data were analyzed through the construction of specific ecological regions of the country. Fifty‐five references reporting medicinal plants in five ecological zones were retrieved. The Irano‐Turanian subregion has produced the greatest number of publications in this field among others (47%). Results illustrate that the most reported botanical families were Lamiaceae and Asteraceae (28.57% and 27.73%, respectively). Among various illnesses reported for these plants, gastrointestinal (30.15%), respiratory problems (14.28%), diabetes (11.11%), and cold/flu (11.11%) were the most cited. The most frequently cited medicinal uses were attributed to decoction and infusion preparations. Iran has a rich history of knowledge about phytotherapy and has also a diverse geographical regions, and a plant flora that is a good candidate for drug discovery. Documentation of indigenous knowledge about herbal medicine used by Iranian tribes is vital for the future development of herbal drugs. Ethnopharmacological studies of Iranian folk medicine with quantitative analytical techniques are warranted to find drug candidates, and also to preserve the precious knowledge of the Iranian folk medicine.
机译：尽管伊朗在草药有着深厚的历史医学和古代医学的伟大遗产学者,一直在努力评估药用植物的ethnopharmacological方面在这个国家。作者回顾了所有重要的文学关于ethnopharmacological调查药用植物在伊朗使用在过去的十年。伊朗所有省份分类显示植物地理分区。通过文献调查收集从科学期刊和书籍。通过建设数据进行了分析特定的生态地区。50 5引用报告药用植物在五个生态区域检索。Irano突雷尼人应承担的次区域已经产生了最大数量的出版物其他(47%)。大多数植物报道家庭是唇形科和菊科(分别为28.57%和27.73%)。在各种疾病的报道植物,胃肠道(30.15%)、呼吸问题(14.28%)、糖尿病(11.11%),和感冒和流感(11.11%)是最常被引用。经常引用的药用价值是由煎煮和输液制剂。一个关于植物疗法丰富的历史知识和也不同地理区域,植物区系是一个很好的候选药物发现。关于伊朗部落使用的草药草药药物的未来发展至关重要。Ethnopharmacological伊朗民间的研究医学与定量分析技术是保证找到候选药物,也为了保护伊朗的宝贵知识民间医药。

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