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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cellular Physiology >Multifaceted Breast Cancer: The Molecular Connection With Obesity
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Multifaceted Breast Cancer: The Molecular Connection With Obesity

机译:多方面的乳腺癌:分子与肥胖有关

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摘要

Obesity is characterized by a disruption in energy balance regulation that results in an excess accumulation of body fat. Its increasing prevalence poses a major public health concern because it is a risk factor for a host of additional chronic conditions, including type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Obesity is increasingly recognized as a growing cause of cancer risk. In particular excessive adipose expansion during obesity causes adipose dysfunction and inflammation that can regulate tumor growth. In obesity, dysregulated systemic metabolism and inflammation induce hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and enhance sex hormone production with increased secretion of proinflammatory adipokine that impact breast cancer development and progression. This review describes how adipose inflammation that characterizes obesity is responsible of microenvironment to promote cancer, and discuss how steroid hormones, that are essential for the maintenance of the normal development, growth and differentiation of the cells, influence the induction and progression of breast cancer. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:肥胖的特征是一个中断能量平衡调节,导致过量身体脂肪的积累。流行带来了一个重大的公共卫生问题因为这是一个一系列的危险因素额外的慢性病,包括2型糖尿病、高血压和心血管疾病疾病。越来越引起癌症的风险。在肥胖脂肪过度扩张的原因脂肪的功能障碍和炎症控制肿瘤的生长。系统性的代谢和炎症引起高胰岛素血症、高血糖、血脂异常,和提高性激素和增加生产分泌的促炎adipokine影响乳腺癌的发展和进步。本文描述了脂肪炎症描述肥胖是负责任的微环境,促进癌症,并讨论类固醇激素,是必要的维护正常的发展,成长和分化的细胞,影响诱导和乳腺癌的进展。2016年威利期刊、公司。

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