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首页> 外文期刊>Archives of cardiovascular diseases >Therapeutic education in coronary heart disease: Position paper from the Working Group of Exercise Rehabilitation and Sport (GERS) and the Therapeutic Education Commission of the French Society of Cardiology
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Therapeutic education in coronary heart disease: Position paper from the Working Group of Exercise Rehabilitation and Sport (GERS) and the Therapeutic Education Commission of the French Society of Cardiology

机译：冠心病的治疗教育：运动康复与运动工作组（GERS）和法国心脏病学会治疗教育委员会的立场文件

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摘要

Cardiovascular mortality has decreased over the past 25 years, largely because of acute coronary syndrome care and preventive actions. Nevertheless, the rate of coronary heart disease remains high, with an annual risk of 4.7% (cardiac mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke). Cardiovascular risk factor management must be a priority in primary and secondary prevention, to improve the prognosis of this severe disease, in which absence of symptoms does not mean benignity. The current goals of therapeutic patient education are smoking cessation, regular physical activity, a cardioprotective (Mediterranean) diet, management of stress, good treatment adherence (which improves compliance), judicious use of the care system and help with occupational reintegration. Current and future programmes must be in accordance with the Haute Autorité de Santé recommendations published in 2007.
机译：在过去的25年中，心血管疾病的死亡率有所下降，这在很大程度上是由于急性冠脉综合征的护理和预防措施。尽管如此，冠心病的发病率仍然很高，每年的风险为4.7％（心脏病死亡率，心肌梗塞，中风）。在一级和二级预防中，必须优先考虑心血管危险因素的管理，以改善这种严重疾病的预后，在这种情况下，没有症状并不意味着良性。治疗性患者教育的当前目标是戒烟，规律的体育锻炼，心脏保护性（地中海）饮食，压力管理，良好的治疗依从性（可提高依从性），明智地使用护理系统并帮助重新融入职业。当前和将来的程序必须符合2007年发布的圣特奥高级建议。

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